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Titanium-aluminum-silicon alloy coating material and preparation method thereof

A titanium-aluminum-silicon and alloy technology, which is applied in the field of coating materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of unsuitable preparation of high-quality coating materials, low density of coating materials, unstable product quality, etc., and achieves high density and heat release. Stable, low production cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-02
GENERAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR NONFERROUS METALS BEIJNG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the process of hot pressing, titanium, aluminum and silicon react violently with each other and release a lot of heat, which causes the blank to react with the mold, which increases the loss of the mold, and it is not easy to demould after sintering
Because the titanium powder in the raw material absorbs a large amount of gas at room temperature, a large amount of gas is released at high temperature and easily forms holes in the blank that are not easy to heal, affecting product quality, resulting in unstable product quality, and the obtained coating material has low density.
Therefore, this process is not suitable for the preparation of high-quality coating materials

Method used

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  • Titanium-aluminum-silicon alloy coating material and preparation method thereof
  • Titanium-aluminum-silicon alloy coating material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Ti 6 al 3 Si alloy evaporation film material preparation method, comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) Weigh 1000 grams of -200 mesh powder with a purity greater than 99%, and the proportion is: Ti 3 644.8 grams of Al alloy powder, 69.4 grams of AlSi powder, 181 grams of titanium powder, 70.8 grams of aluminum powder, and 34 grams of silicon powder, filled with argon gas in the mixer and mixed for 24 hours;

[0027] (2) Mix the uniform Ti 3 The mixed powder of Al alloy powder, AlSi powder, titanium powder, aluminum powder, and silicon powder is packed in a mold for sintering, and the mold is put into a vacuum hot-press furnace, vacuumed, and the temperature starts to rise after the vacuum degree is less than 1Pa, and the temperature starts from room temperature When the temperature is raised to 600°C, the temperature rise rate is kept at 5°C / min, and the pressure of the pressure head of the hot-press furnace is kept at 5MPa; then the temperature is continued to...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Ti 5 al 4 Si alloy target material preparation method, comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Weigh 1000 grams of -200 mesh powder with a purity greater than 99%, and the proportion is: Ti 3 678.7 grams of Al alloy powder, 131.5 grams of AlSi powder, 63.5 grams of titanium powder, 119.2 grams of aluminum powder, 7.1 grams of silicon powder, filled with hydrogen in the mixer and mixed for 48 hours;

[0032] (2) Mix the uniform Ti 3 The mixed powder of Al alloy powder, AlSi powder, titanium powder, aluminum powder, and silicon powder is packed in a mold for sintering, and the mold is put into a vacuum hot-press furnace, vacuumed, and the temperature starts to rise after the vacuum degree is less than 1Pa, and the temperature starts from room temperature When the temperature is raised to 660°C, the temperature rise rate is kept at 2°C / min, and the pressure of the pressure head of the hot-press furnace is kept at 8MPa; then the temperature is continued to rise to 10...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Ti 14 al 5 Si alloy evaporation film material preparation method, comprises the following steps:

[0036] (1) Weigh 1000 grams of -200 mesh powder with a purity greater than 99%, and the proportion is: Ti 3 819 grams of Al alloy powder, 33 grams of AlSi powder, 114.9 grams of titanium powder, 16.9 grams of aluminum powder, 16.2 grams of silicon powder, filled with argon gas in the mixer and mixed for 12 hours;

[0037] (2) Mix the uniform Ti 3 The mixed powder of Al alloy powder, AlSi powder, titanium powder, aluminum powder, and silicon powder is packed in a mold for sintering, and the mold is put into a vacuum hot-press furnace, vacuumed, and the temperature starts to rise after the vacuum degree is less than 1Pa, and the temperature starts from room temperature When the temperature is raised to 700°C, the temperature rise rate is kept at 3°C / min, and the pressure of the pressure head of the hot-press furnace is kept at 5MPa; then the temperature is continued to ri...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a titanium-aluminum-silicon alloy coating material and a preparation method thereof. The titanium-aluminum-silicon alloy coating material comprises, on the basis of atomic percent, 5 to 91% of titanium, 5 to 45% of aluminum and 1 to 60% of silicon. The invention further comprises the hot-pressing sintering preparation method for the titanium-aluminum-silicon alloy coating material. The method comprises the following steps: filling a sintering die with Ti3Al alloy powder, AlSi powder, titanium powder, aluminum powder and silicon powder, putting the sintering die into a vacuum hot pressing furnace and carrying out heating to a temperature of 600 to 700 DEG C when a vacuum degree is less than 1 Pa, wherein a heating rate is maintained to be 2 to 10 DEG C / min and the pressure of the pressure head of the hot pressing furnace is maintained to be 5 to 10 MPa; and continuing heating to 800 to 1400 DEG C, allowing the pressure of the pressure head of the hot pressing furnace to rise to 15 to 20 MPa, maintaining the temperature and the pressure for 30 to 120 min, then carrying out cooling and pressure relief and finally carrying out natural cooling to room temperature. The titanium-aluminum-silicon alloy coating material provided by the invention has the advantages of uniform alloy components, high compactness, short process flow, low production cost and stable quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a coating material for surface modification and coating of materials and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a titanium-aluminum-silicon alloy coating material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Surface modification of materials is an important method to improve the comprehensive performance of materials. Various metals, alloys, inorganic materials, and polymer materials can improve surface hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance through surface coating, and can change the properties of materials. Surface color, improve the decorative performance of the material. The target material in the coating material is the key material used in the vacuum sputtering coating of the material. The basic method of coating the material surface is to make the ion beam hit the surface of the coating material through glow discharge. The evaporation film material in the coating material is to us...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C14/00C22C30/00C22C1/05C22C1/10C23C14/14
Inventor 吕宏谢元锋李屹民王玉民夏扬姜珩
Owner GENERAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR NONFERROUS METALS BEIJNG
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