ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay) kit for detecting Japanese encephalitis virus antigens in swine, human and mosquitoes and application
A technology of Japanese encephalitis virus and Japanese encephalitis, which is applied in the field of animal virology and immunology, can solve the problem that there is no perfect detection of Japanese encephalitis antigen, and achieve simple and easy experimental operation and broad application space , detection of fast and sensitive effects
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1 Preparation of Japanese Encephalitis Virus E Protein Monoclonal Antibody and Rabbit Anti-Japanese Encephalitis Polyclonal Antibody
[0052] 1) Cloning of Japanese encephalitis virus E gene and construction of prokaryotic expression vector
[0053] According to the method reported by Xu Gaoyuan (Xu Gaoyuan et al., Cloning, sequencing and expression of E gene of Japanese encephalitis virus SA14-14-2 strain, Chinese Journal of Zoonoses. 2004, 20(1): 22-25) , using the recombinant plasmid pKG-E containing the Japanese encephalitis virus E gene (gene accession number: AF315119.1) (see the plasmid construction diagram image 3 ) to transform Escherichia coli BL21 competent cells, the coating concentration is 60ug / mL LB / ampicillin (Amp) plate, select multiple single colonies and put them into LB liquid medium, cultivate them at 37°C for 12 hours, and then use isopropyl sulfide Dai-β-D-galactoside (IPTG) induces the expression of Japanese encephalitis virus E protein...
Embodiment 2
[0069] Example 2 Establishment of Japanese Encephalitis Virus Double Antibody Sandwich ELISA Antigen Detection Method
[0070] 1. Determination of the optimal reaction conditions of the Japanese encephalitis double antibody sandwich ELISA antigen detection kit
[0071] The monoclonal antibody-coated ELISA plate prepared by the present invention is used as the first antibody, the rabbit-derived polyclonal antibody is used as the second antibody, and the HRP-labeled goat anti-rabbit antibody is combined with the rabbit-derived polyclonal antibody to catalyze the color development of the TMB substrate. The optimal coating concentration of monoclonal antibody was determined to be 5ug / ml by square array titration, the optimal dilution of polyclonal antibody was 1:10000, and the optimal dilution of enzyme-labeled antibody was 1:30000.
[0072] 2. Determination of Yin-Yang Boundary of Japanese Encephalitis Double Antibody Sandwich ELISA Antigen Detection Kit
[0073] Detect samples ...
Embodiment 3
[0104] Example 3 Assembly of Japanese Encephalitis Double Antibody Sandwich ELISA Antigen Detection Kit
[0105] 3.1 ELISA kit assembly:
[0106] (1) 96-well ELISA plate, coated with E protein monoclonal antibody;
[0107] (2) Standard positive control: Japanese encephalitis E protein;
[0108] (3) Standard negative control: Escherichia coli BL-21 bacterial protein;
[0109] (4) Rabbit polyclonal antibody;
[0110] (5) horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat anti-rabbit enzyme-labeled antibody;
[0111] (6) Washing liquid (10×concentration): NaCl 80.0g, KH 2 PO 4 2.7g, Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 14.2g, KCl 2.0g, Tween20 5ml, add double distilled water to 1000ml;
[0112] (7) Sample diluent (blocking solution): NaCl 0.8g, KH 2 PO 4 0.27g, Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 1.42g, KCl 0.2g, BSA 10g, add double distilled water to 1000ml;
[0113] (8) Substrate solution A: 3,3',5',5-tetramethylbenzidinediamine (TMB) 200mg, absolute ethanol 100ml, add double distilled water to 1000ml;
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