Preparation method of octylene aldehyde gas phase hydrogenation catalyst for octanol production
A catalyst, octenal technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of poor catalyst stability, short life, many by-products, etc. Hydrogenation activity and effect of increasing specific surface area
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Catalysts for the hydrogenation of octenal to octanol by traditional methods:
[0027] Dissolve 41.7 grams of copper (added in the form of copper nitrate) and 85.8 grams of zinc (added in the form of zinc nitrate) in deionized water to make a 1M acidic solution, heat to 40-50 °C; weigh 200 grams of sodium carbonate Dissolve it in deionized water to form a 15.7% (w / w) alkaline solution, heat it to 60-70°C; add the acidic solution to the alkaline solution under stirring conditions for co-precipitation, and the final pH value of the precipitation mixture is 7.9- 8.5, the obtained precipitated mixed material is washed to Na in the slurry + Content ≤ 0.05% (w / w) after filtration, the filter cake is dried at 110 ° C ~ 120 ° C, and then granulated, the dried particles are roasted at 350 ° C, and then add 2% graphite by weight of the powder and 5% desulfurized The ionic water is pressed into a tablet to form a catalyst.
Embodiment 2
[0029] Catalysts for the hydrogenation of octenal to octanol by traditional methods:
[0030] Weigh 145 grams of copper nitrate and 356 grams of zinc nitrate and dissolve them in deionized water to make a 1M acidic solution, heat to 60°C-75°C; weigh 210 grams of sodium carbonate and dissolve them in deionized water to make a 1M alkaline solution , heated to 60-75°C; under stirring conditions, add the acidic solution to the alkaline solution, control the end-point pH value to 7.0-7.5, then stir and age at 60°C-75°C for 30min, and the obtained precipitated material is washed Na in the slurry + Content ≤ 0.05% (w / w), add 7 grams of alumina, then filter, dry the filter cake at 110-120°C, then granulate, dry the particles at 350°C, and then add powder with a weight percentage of 2% Graphite and 5% deionized water were pressed into tablets to prepare the catalyst.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Adopt the inventive method to prepare the catalyst of octenal hydrogenation octanol:
[0033]Step 1, using the anti-addition co-precipitation process, adding 1.5L of a precipitant aqueous solution with a concentration of 1mol / L into the reactor and stirring at a stirring rate of 500rpm, and then adding 1.5L of copper nitrate with a total concentration of 1mol / L Add the mixed aqueous solution of zinc nitrate and zinc nitrate to the reactor containing the aqueous solution of the precipitating agent at a uniform speed within 10 minutes to carry out the neutralization reaction. The color changes from blue to grass green, and the precipitated material of copper and zinc is obtained; the mol ratio of zinc and copper in the mixed aqueous solution of zinc nitrate and copper nitrate is 1.5: 1; the reaction temperature of the stirring reaction is 80 ℃ ; The aqueous solution of the precipitating agent is Na 2 CO 3 aqueous solution;
[0034] Step 2. Using the co-precipitation pr...
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