Application of lithium preparation in preparation of anti-osteosarcoma medicament
A technology for osteosarcoma and preparations, which is applied in the application field of preparing targeted therapy drugs for osteosarcoma, and can solve the problems such as no reports on the application of lithium salt targeted anti-osteosarcoma therapy.
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Embodiment 1
[0017] [Example 1] Function of GSK-3β in osteosarcoma cell lines.
[0018] 1.1 Test material
[0019] 1.1.1 Cell lines: U2OS, U2OS / MTX300, MG63, SAOS2, ZOS, ZOS-M
[0020] 1.1.2 Experimental animals: 6-8 weeks old BALB / c nude mice (purchased from Guangdong Experimental Animal Center)
[0021] 1.1.3 Reagents: Thiazolium blue (MTT) (Sigma, the production company in brackets, the same below), propidium iodide (PI) (Sigma), DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide (Sigma), LiCl (Sigma), DMEM (a medium containing various amino acids and glucose) culture medium (Gibico), fetal bovine serum (Hangzhou Sijiqing Biological Co., Ltd.), anti-GSK-3β (primary antibody, Cell signal), anti-P-GSK- 3β-9Ser (primary antibody, Cell signal), anti-Caspase3 (primary antibody, Santa Cruz), anti-bc12 (primary antibody, Santa Cruz), anti-bax (primary antibody, Santa Cruz), lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen), small Fragment interference ribonucleic acid GSK-3β (siRNA-GSK-3β, Guangzhou Ruibo Synthetic), pcDNA3.1, GSK-3β-...
Embodiment 2
[0062] [Example 2] Anti-osteosarcoma mechanism in LiCl cells
[0063] 2.1 Experimental materials
[0064] 2.1.1 Cell lines: cell lines VEC1, VEC2, CA3, CA9, KD2, KD5 stably transfected with GSK-3β
[0065] 2.1.2 Reagent: Apoptosis-related protein chip (R&D)
[0066] 2.2 Experimental method
[0067] 2.2. After the osteosarcoma cells were treated with 120mM LiCl for 72 hours, the flow cytometric detection method was the same as above.
[0068]2.2.2 Detection of protein chip: After treating osteosarcoma cells with 20mM LiCl for 72 hours, the protein cleavage method was the same as that of western blot. The rest of the experimental steps were operated according to the method in the R&D protein chip kit. Use flat-tip tweezers to take the chip out of the plastic protective film, place it in the four-well plate in the kit, with the numbered side facing up, and add 2ml of buffer 1 to it for blocking. Incubate on a shaker at room temperature for 1 h. In a separate tube, add the a...
Embodiment 3
[0085] [Example 3] Involved mechanism of LiCl intracellular anti-osteosarcoma.
[0086] 3.1 Experimental materials
[0087] 3.1.1 Cell line: human osteosarcoma cell line ZOS
[0088] 3.1.2 Experimental animals: BALB / c nude mice aged 6-8 weeks, purchased from Guangdong Experimental Animal Center.
[0089] 3.2 Experimental method: Nude mice were randomly divided into control group (normal saline), doxorubicin group (6mg / kg), lithium chloride group (340mg / kg), lithium chloride (340mg / kg) + small dose of adriamycin Mycin group (3mg / kg), lithium chloride (340mg / kg) + high-dose doxorubicin group (6mg / kg), 6 rats in each group. Inoculate 5×10 subcutaneously in the right armpit 6 Cells were confirmed to be tumor-forming and mung bean-sized tumors were palpable when the administration was started (generally, the administration was started on the tenth day after inoculation). LiCl was administered intraperitoneally once every other day, and Adriamycin was administered intraperitonea...
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