ADRA1A polypeptide with specific C-terminal and preparation of antibody thereof
A specific, C-terminal technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of non-specific antibody binding protein position, high antibody price, and low affinity, and achieve the effect of strong affinity, good antibody specificity, and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Example 1: Synthesis of ADRA1A antigen peptide.
[0016] Use DNAstar, OMIGA, UWGCG and other protein analysis software to analyze the amino acid sequence of ADRA1A for hydrophilicity, antigenicity, surface probability and homology, and then Based on our existing experience in the verification of actual antibody preparation, we finally determined that the 440th to 452th positions were the targets, and the amino acid sequence was TPSLDKNHQVPTI. On the automatic peptide synthesizer, the crude product is obtained from the fixed carboxyl group to the amino-terminal decreasing synthesis. After being dissolved by 30% acetonitrile, it was analyzed by high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the main peak area was calculated and collected. The synthetic peptide was purified after freezing and vacuum extraction and identified by mass spectrometry.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Example 2: Coupling of synthetic polypeptide and carrier.
[0018] The carrier protein is KLH (Keyhole limpet hemocyanin), and the bifunctional reagent maleamide benzoic acid-N-succinate (MBS) connection method is used to couple KLH to the synthetic peptide: take KLH 5mg (0.11μmol, containing lysine) 2.2μmol), dissolved in 0.75mL coupling buffer 1 (50mmol / L borate buffer, pH8.5); 3mg MBS (11μmo) was dissolved in 75μL dimethylformamide (DMF). Add the MBS solution to the KLH solution in 3 times, rotate and mix, and act at room temperature for 30 minutes. After rapid centrifugation, the reaction mixture (about 0.8mL) was added to the pre-coupling buffer 2 (0.1mol / L phosphate, 0.15mol / LNaCL, 0.01mol / LNa 2 EDTA, pH7.0) balanced PD-10 column. Elute with coupling buffer 2 and collect the eluate (ie MBS-KLH solution). Dissolve 1.5 mg of synthetic peptide in 0.15 mL coupling buffer 2, add MBS-KLH buffer 0.56, rotate and mix at room temperature, let the reaction mixture (approximat...
Embodiment 3
[0019] Example 3: Preparation of anti-polypeptide antibodies.
[0020] Take 500 μg of the coupled KLH-polypeptide, dissolve it in 500 μL phosphate buffer, and add an equal volume of complete Freund's adjuvant. For immunization, select New Zealand rabbits (weight standard of 2-2.5 kg) for immunization of the appropriate age, and after adaptive breeding, they are injected into the skin at no less than 15 points on the back. After 2 weeks, the amount of antigen was halved (250μg), and an equal volume of incomplete Freund's adjuvant was added for the first booster immunization. A second booster immunization was performed after 2 weeks, and the method was the same as before. Two weeks later, a small amount of blood was collected from the ear vein, and the enzyme-labeled plate was coated with a synthetic peptide (1 μg / mL), and the immune serum titer was detected by indirect ELISA. Repeatedly boost the immunization, and stop the immunization when the antibody titer reaches 1:160,000, a...
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