Method for preparing visible light responding TiO2 mixed crystal using bergmeal as substrate
A diatomite and visible light technology, applied in the fields of photocatalysis and material chemistry, can solve the problems of easy agglomeration, high operating cost, poor reproducibility, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] 1. Slowly add 10ml of titanium tetrachloride dropwise into the ice bath, control the drop rate to 40 drops / min, stir at a speed of 2000 rpm for 2 hours after all the drops are completed, adjust the pH value at 7.0 with ammonia water, and obtain White precipitate, continue to stir for 3 hours, filter and wash the precipitate until there is no chloride ion, dissolve it in water, add 10ml of hydrogen peroxide, stir for 2 hours, add 0.1g of sodium phosphate and 0.1g of carboxymethyl cellulose It is placed in a reaction kettle at 100°C for 6 hours, and then taken out for later use.
[0020] 2. Diatomaceous earth is activated at 450°C for 2 hours, then poured into 5% dilute hydrochloric acid and stirred for 5 hours, then taken out and dried.
[0021] 3. Mix and stir the prepared titanium dioxide and activated diatomaceous earth, dry and bake at 550° C. for 5 hours to obtain the target diatomite-based mixed crystal titanium dioxide powder with visible light activity.
Embodiment 2
[0023] 1. Slowly add 10ml of titanium tetrachloride dropwise into an ice bath, control the drop rate to 20 drops / min, stir at a speed of 2000 rpm for 3 hours after all the drops are completed, adjust the pH value at 5.0 with ammonia water, and obtain White precipitate, continue to stir for 3 hours, filter and wash the precipitate to no chloride ion, dissolve in water, add 20ml of hydrogen peroxide, stir for 2 hours, add 0.05g of sodium phosphate and 0.05g of carboxymethyl cellulose It is placed in a reaction kettle at 150°C for 4 hours, and then taken out for later use.
[0024] 2. Diatomaceous earth is activated at 600°C for 5 hours, then poured into 1% dilute hydrochloric acid and stirred for 10 hours, then taken out and dried.
[0025] 3. Mix and stir the prepared titanium dioxide and activated diatomaceous earth, dry and bake at 450° C. for 8 hours to obtain the target diatomite-based mixed crystal titanium dioxide powder with visible light activity.
Embodiment 3
[0027] 1. Slowly add 10ml of titanium tetrachloride dropwise into an ice bath, control the drop rate at 50 drops / min, stir at a speed of 2000 rpm for 5 hours after all the drops are completed, adjust its pH value at 9.0 with ammonia water, and obtain White precipitate, continue to stir for 3 hours, filter, wash the precipitate to no chloride ion, add 15ml of hydrogen peroxide to it after dissolving in water, stir for 2 hours, add 0.02g of sodium phosphate and 0.02g of carboxymethyl cellulose It is placed in a reaction kettle at 80°C for 12 hours, and then taken out for later use.
[0028] 2. Diatomite is activated at 800°C for 1 hour, then poured into 10% dilute hydrochloric acid and stirred for 2 hours, then taken out and dried.
[0029] 3. Mix and stir the prepared titanium dioxide and activated diatomaceous earth, dry and bake at 600° C. for 2 hours to obtain the target diatomite-based mixed crystal titanium dioxide powder with visible light activity.
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