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Multifunctional protection composite coating material

A coating material and composite coating technology, applied to coatings, devices for coating liquid on surfaces, special surfaces, etc., can solve the problems of reduced service life of equipment, single function, and high physical energy consumption of occupants, so as to reduce flash , a wide range of applications, good cooling effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-08-06
陈树望 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, there are many problems in the comprehensive surface protection performance of the armored equipment of the Chinese Army, mainly in the following aspects: First, when the equipment is used for training and use in the marine environment, the external corrosion of the equipment is serious, resulting in the rusting or damage of the external parts of the equipment and the vehicle body. The phenomenon of paint film peeling off on the surface has a certain impact on the technical performance of the equipment, bringing many problems and difficulties to the use, management and maintenance of the equipment, and also increasing the workload and expenditure of equipment maintenance. The second is that when the equipment is used for training in summer, the temperature inside the vehicle is high (above about 50°C), which consumes a lot of physical energy for the occupants, and also accelerates the aging and damage of rubber products and electrical components in the vehicle, reducing the service life of the equipment. , seriously affected the technical performance of the equipment and the combat capability of the troops
The third is that the equipment has low stealth protection performance and anti-reconnaissance capability, and low battlefield survivability
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned many problems, there are many functional coatings in the society to solve the above-mentioned problems respectively, but these functional coatings have single functions. Layers are applied multiple times, and most paints will reduce their own protective effect when mixed, which greatly reduces the effectiveness of the paint and cannot provide long-term effective protection for the equipment. At the same time, these various functions The effect of the coating is average. For example, when the functional coating provided by a domestic company is used in the cooling experiment on the armored vehicle after coating, it can only reduce the temperature inside the armored vehicle by 2-4°C, and the infrared signal basically does not change. This is basically the case in actual combat. It can be ignored, so it is impossible to effectively improve the comfort of the equipment and reduce the infrared signal of the equipment; in addition, the existing coatings also have poor performance in anti-corrosion and other effects, so it is urgent to develop a multifunctional composite coating to solve the problem. There are many problems in the comprehensive protection performance of the surface of our military equipment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A multi-functional protective composite coating material, which uses three functional coatings I, II, and III at the same time, and the I coating is the surface layer material, the II coating is the middle layer material, and the III coating is the bottom layer material. These three functions The material composition of coating is respectively in parts by weight:

[0022] I coating material:

[0023] 60 parts of film-forming resin, 12 parts of pigment, 15 parts of functional filler, 10 parts of solvent, 5 parts of special additive, and 10 parts of curing agent;

[0024] Among them, the film-forming resin is made of hydroxy acrylic resin, the functional filler is silicon carbide material with a particle size less than 500 nanometers, and the pigment is made of rutile titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) and iron oxide red, cobalt blue, cobalt green, titanium yellow and other pigments, the solvent is a mixture of butyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone and DBE, the mixing ratio is 4:3:3...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A kind of multifunctional protective composite coating material, the material composition of its functional coating is calculated by weight:

[0051] 50 parts of film-forming resin, 20 parts of pigment, 10 parts of functional filler, 8 parts of solvent, 3-5 parts of special additives, 8-12 parts of curing agent;

[0052] Among them, the film-forming resin is made of hydroxy acrylic resin, the functional filler is silicon carbide material with a particle size less than 500 nanometers, and the pigment is made of rutile titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) and iron oxide red, cobalt blue, cobalt green, titanium yellow and other pigments, the solvent is a mixture of butyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone and DBE, the mixing ratio is 4:3:3, and the special additives are amorphous, porous Silica, the curing agent adopts hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer.

[0053] The preparation method of the coating material is as follows: weigh each ingredient according to the above formula ratio for lat...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A kind of multifunctional protective composite coating material, the material composition of its functional coating is calculated by weight:

[0057] 40 parts of film-forming resin, 35 parts of functional filler, 5 parts of auxiliary agent, 18 parts of diluent, and 6 parts of curing agent;

[0058] Among them, the film-forming resin adopts hydroxyl acrylic resin, the functional filler adopts hollow aluminum silicate fibers less than 70 microns, the auxiliary agent adopts viscosity-reducing polyester dispersant BYK110, and the solvent (i.e. diluent) adopts butyl acetate, butanone and DBE The mixture, its mixing ratio is 4:3:3 (by weight), and the curing agent adopts TDI trimer or other coating curing agent.

[0059] The preparation method of the coating paint is as follows: weighing the ingredients according to the above formula ratio for later use, dissolving the film-forming resin with a solvent, then adding other ingredients, dispersing with a disperser at a speed of ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to multifunctional protective composite coating material, which is recombined with one layer or multilayer specific functional coating. Corrosion transformation, thermal obstructing, thermal reflecting and thermal emitting are reduced through conducting the rust protection processing for metal base plate. The coating material has the advantages of high reflectance for visible sunlight and near-infrared sunlight, strong radiation ratio in 8-13.5 mu m bands, low thermal conductivity coefficient, excellent temperature reduction effect in summers, thermal radiation property approximately to background in visible lights and infrared bands, excellent concealment effect and favorable corrosion property and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multifunctional protective composite coating material, in particular to a cooling, anti-corrosion, infrared camouflage composite coating material. Background technique [0002] At present, there are many problems in the comprehensive surface protection performance of the armored equipment of the Chinese Army, mainly in the following aspects: First, when the equipment is used for training and use in the marine environment, the external corrosion of the equipment is serious, resulting in the rusting or damage of the external parts of the equipment and the vehicle body. The phenomenon of paint film peeling off on the surface has a certain impact on the technical performance of the equipment, bringing many problems and difficulties to the use, management and maintenance of the equipment, and also increasing the workload and expenditure of equipment maintenance. The second is that when the equipment is used for training in summer,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09D133/00C09D7/12B05D1/36B05D5/00
Inventor 陈树望李少香贾艾昌宁作宪
Owner 陈树望
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