Crystal of barium tellurium aluminate, preparation method and application
A technology of barium tellurium molybdate and crystals, which is applied in the field of crystal materials, can solve the problems of not being able to obtain single crystal particles, and achieve the effect of easy operation conditions, realization of operation conditions, and low price
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Raw material BaCO 3 , TeO 2 , MoO 3 Synthesize polycrystalline BTM 0.1mol according to the molar ratio, add TeO with a molar ratio of 1:0.2 2 -MoO 3 In the flux system, the molar ratio of polycrystalline BTM to flux is 2:3, put it into a platinum crucible with a volume of Φ70mm×80mm, heat up to 680°C to melt the raw materials, and mix them evenly; then cool down to the saturation point of the melt (520°C), at this time, put the preheated platinum wire (initial growth without seed crystal) into the melt, and lower the temperature at a cooling rate of 0.01-1°C / h to 510°C, and the growth cycle is 7 days. Platinum filaments can be proposed to obtain light yellow rod-shaped single crystals. Its X-ray diffraction pattern is measured, which is consistent with the theoretical calculation in the literature [J.AM.CHEM.SOC.2003, 125, 7764-7765], which proves that it is a monoclinic BTM single crystal.
[0039] The finely ground BTM single crystal powder is irradiated with Nd:...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Raw materials BaO, TeO 2 , MoO 3 Synthesize polycrystalline BTM0.2mol according to the molar ratio, add TeO with a molar ratio of 1:5 2 -MoO 3 In the flux system, the molar ratio of polycrystalline BTM to flux is 1:1, put it into a platinum crucible with a volume of Φ70mm×80mm, heat up to 720°C to melt the raw materials, and mix them evenly; then cool down to the saturation point of the melt (515°C), at this time, put the preheated platinum wire into the melt, and lower the temperature at a cooling rate of 0.01 to 1°C / h until it reaches 505°C, and the growth cycle is 10 days. It is proposed that the platinum wire can be light yellow Block single crystal (4×3×3mm 3 ). Its X-ray diffraction pattern is measured, which is consistent with the theoretical calculation in the literature [J.AM.CHEM.SOC.2003, 125, 7764-7765], which proves that it is a monoclinic BTM single crystal.
[0042]Grinding the BTM single crystal obtained in Example 2 into powder, using a Nd:YAG lase...
Embodiment 3
[0046] The raw material Ba(OH) 2 , TeO 2 , MoO 3 Synthesize polycrystalline BTM0.2mol by molar ratio, add pure MoO 3 For the flux system, the molar ratio of polycrystalline BTM and flux is 1:3, put it into a platinum crucible with a volume of Φ70mm×80mm, heat up to 810°C to melt the raw materials, and mix them evenly; then cool down to the saturation of the melt point (510°C), at this time, put the preheated BTM seed crystal into the melt, set the pulling control parameters, speed: 5~50rd; intermittent time: 5~50s; acceleration time: 1~5s; running time : 30 to 300s; and cooling at a cooling rate of 0.05 to 5°C / d, down to 500°C, and a growth cycle of 8 days. It is proposed that platinum wire can obtain a light yellow rod-shaped single crystal (attachment 2) (11×4×2mm 3 ).
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