Nano-silica modified Fischer-Tropsch wax waxing method for mahogany furniture

Abstract

The invention discloses a nano silicon dioxide modified Fischer-Tropsch wax waxing method for mahogany furniture, which comprises the following steps: putting a wood workpiece in boiling water for boiling for 10-30 minutes, wrapping the periphery of the wood workpiece with a polyethylene film in a microwave box for microwave treatment for 5-20 minutes after the water boiling is completed, and air-drying after the hydrothermal and microwave combined treatment is completed, so as to obtain the nano silicon dioxide modified Fischer-Tropsch wax waxing method for mahogany furniture. The method comprises the following steps: sanding the surface of a workpiece with 240-mesh and 400-mesh abrasive belts by using a brushing machine, uniformly covering the surface of the workpiece with a proper amount of nano silicon dioxide modified Fischer-Tropsch wax powder with the wax amount of 70-120g / m < 2 >, heating to 90-150 DEG C in a vacuum drying oven, melting, leveling on the surface of wood, continuously heating for 1-5 minutes, taking out the workpiece after heating, standing in a constant humidity box with the relative humidity of 50 + / -10, cooling to room temperature, and then taking out the workpiece after the heating is finished. And after the wax liquid is cooled and solidified on the surface of the workpiece, polishing the surface of the workpiece with cotton cloth. According to the preparation and waxing method of the nano silicon dioxide modified Fischer-Tropsch wax for the woodware, the surface of the waxed woodware has good transparency, wear resistance, hardness and heat resistance, a matte surface can be presented, wood graining is highlighted, the binding force with the wood can be enhanced after the wood is treated by the modified Fischer-Tropsch wax, and the wood can be well protected. The surface performance of the wooden product is obviously improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a surface waxing material for mahogany furniture, which belongs to the technical field of wood coatings. In particular, it relates to a method for preparing nano-silica modified Fischer-Tropsch wax and waxing wood. Background technique [0002] Hot wax technology is a surface coating technology used to protect hardwood buildings, furniture and other wood products during the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. Traditional hot wax uses natural waxes such as beeswax and insect wax, which are coated and melted on the surface of wood by craftsmen. Natural wax liquid, after solidification, forms a layer of natural wax layer to achieve the purpose of protecting wood and decorating the surface of wood. However, natural wax has problems such as low output, high price, low temperature resistance, and easy wear and tear, which cannot meet the physical and chemical performance standards of modern furniture paint film surfaces. The productio...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned technologies, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for waxing with nano-silica modified Fischer-Tropsch wax for mahogany furniture, so as to solve the problem of poor heat resistance of the surface of the waxed wood, easy wear and scratches on the surface, etc. Performance problems, and use the equipment commonly used in modern wood product processing enterprises to optimize the waxing method with performance as the index, so as to realize the promotion and application of waxing technology in wood product manufacturing enterprises