A kind of African swine fever virus cd2v extracellular domain recombinant protein and its application
A technology of African swine fever virus and recombinant protein, which is applied in the field of ELISA detection kit for detection of African swine fever virus and CD2v ectodomain recombinant protein of African swine fever virus, which can solve the problem of different maintenance time, cumbersome operation and limited application and other issues to achieve the effect of setting the critical value accurately and scientifically and reducing the false positive rate
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Embodiment 1
[0058] Example 1 Amplification of CD2v ectodomain gene and construction of recombinant plasmid
[0059] Using the CD2v gene of the ASFV SY-18 genome published in GenBank as a template, the CD2v ectodomain gene was synthesized by Beijing Qingke Biotechnology Co., Ltd. as a PCR amplification template, and the CD2v ectodomain amplification primers were designed as follows, used to amplify the CD2v ectodomain Gene:
[0060] Upstream primer:
[0061] 5'-TAAGAAGGAGATATACCATGGATTATTGGGTTAGTTTTAATAAAACAATAATTTTAGATAG-3';
[0062] Downstream primers:
[0063] 5'-GTGGTGGTGGTGGTGCTCGAGTTAAGTATAAAAATAGTTAGATGACAATG-3'.
[0064] PCR amplification was performed using Platinum SuperFi II Green PCRmaster mix from Thermo Fisher Scientific. The amplification system includes:
[0065] 2×Platinum SuperFi II Green buffer 12.5μL;
[0066] 5×GC buffer 5μL;
[0067] 1 μL each of upstream primer and downstream primer;
[0068] Template 2.5μL;
[0069] ddH 2 O 3 μL;
[0070] The total reactio...
Embodiment 2CD2
[0074] Example 2 Induced expression, purification and identification of CD2v ectodomain protein
[0075] Induce the expression of CD2v extracellular domain protein by the positive clones with correct sequencing, and wait for the OD of the bacterial solution. 600nm Between 0.6 and 0.8, add isopropyl thiogalactoside (IPTG) with a final concentration of 500 μM, induce 8 h at 37 °C with a shaker at 180 rpm, collect the cells, add sterile PBS to resuspend the cells, and perform ultrasonic disruption. Ultrasonic parameters are: power 30W; launch 5s, intermittent 5s. After sonication, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm and 4°C for 20 min, collect supernatant and precipitate, add 5× protein loading buffer, respectively, for identification by SDS-PAGE protein electrophoresis and western blotting (Western Blot, WB). The correctly identified protein band was developed by 0.3M KCl for 5 minutes, and then the gel was cut, and the recovered gel was purified by electrophoresis in a 3500D dialysis bag...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Example 3 Condition optimization of indirect ELISA coated with CD2v ectodomain protein
[0078] The purified CD2v ectodomain protein in Example 2 was coated by ELISA, and the optimal antigen coating concentration and the best clinical sample to be tested were carried out in a chessboard method (in this example, the antibody positive for African swine fever virus was used. Standard porcine serum instead of clinical serum samples) determination of dilution.
[0079] The antigen concentration gradients were controlled to be 1 μg / mL, 2 μg / mL, 4 μg / mL, and 8 μg / mL, respectively; the dilution gradients of clinical serum samples were 1:50, 1:100, 1:200, and 1:400. Take positive sample OD 450nm Value vs. Negative Sample OD 450nm The antigen coating concentration and clinical serum sample dilution when the value ratio is the largest and the OD value of the positive sample is close to 1 are the optimal antigen coating concentration and the optimal clinical serum sample dilution...
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