Bifunctional polyurethane and its preparation method and application
A polyurethane and dual-function technology, applied in prosthetics, medical science, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to eliminate oxidative stress at vascular implantation sites, achieve good processability and relieve oxidative stress
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[0052] The preparation method of bifunctional polyurethane of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0053] Step 1. Add polyol and dry solvent to the reactor, dehydrate, add isocyanate under the protection of inert atmosphere, and react at 60-80°C for 2-3h to obtain polyurethane prepolymer;
[0054] Step 2, adding small molecular polyols to the polyurethane prepolymer, reacting at 60-80°C for 3-6 hours, to obtain polyurethane with NCO groups at the end of the molecular chain;
[0055] Step 3: Add ligustrazine-nitrone capping agent to the polyurethane with NCO group at the end of the molecular chain, react at 60-80°C for 6-12h, precipitate in ether, wash with ether for several times, collect the white precipitate, and dry it in vacuum until Constant weight, obtains bifunctional polyurethane;
[0056] The structural formula of the ligustrazine-nitrone blocking agent is shown in formula III:
[0057]
[0058] In the above technical solutions, there are no spe...
Embodiment 1
[0074] Such as figure 2 Shown in (a), the synthesis of bifunctional polyurethane:
[0075] Step 1. Dissolve polycaprolactone polyol (10g, molecular weight 2000 Daltons) in 200mL dry DMF, heat to 70°C, and add 2.52g hexamethylene diisocyanate dropwise under the protection of inert gas and 0.02g of stannous octoate was stirred at 70°C for 3h to obtain the first intermediate.
[0076] Step 2: Add 0.86 g of 1,4-butanediol in 10 mL of dry DMF dropwise to the first intermediate, and stir at 70° C. for 3 h after the addition is complete.
[0077] Step 3. Continue to add 10 mL of TBN-OH (0.47 g) DMF solution dropwise, and continue to react at 70°C for 12 hours, then precipitate the reaction solution in 1 L of ether, rinse with ether for 2-3 times, collect the white precipitate, and dry it in vacuum To constant weight, to obtain bifunctional polyurethane, denoted as PU-TBN.
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