Bigeminal multi-epitope vaccine for chicken infectious laryngotracheitis and egg drop syndrome
A technology of sex and fusion protein, which is applied in the field of biotechnology and genetic engineering, can solve problems that have not yet been achieved, and achieve the effects of infection prevention, simple and easy-to-operate immunization methods, and high immunogenicity
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1 The source of the fusion protein gene
[0039] The present invention comprehensively analyzes the gene sequence, antigen structure and epidemiological research progress of main epidemic strains of chicken infectious laryngotracheitis and egg drop syndrome at home and abroad, according to ILTV main structural proteins gB, gD, gE and EDSV Penton, Fiber proteins Amino acid sequence, using bioinformatics software to analyze its hydrophilicity, antigenicity, plasticity, surface accessibility and secondary structure, predict possible B-cell antigenic epitopes and T-cell antigenic epitopes, and then determine 8 segments of ILTV Antigen epitope polypeptide and 6-segment EDSV antigen epitope polypeptide. The vaccine skeleton structure is formed through flexible Linker connection and then connected in series with IL-8. The overall structure of the vaccine is:
[0040] ILTV-1 - ILTV-2 - ILTV-3 - ILTV-4 - ILTV-5 - ILTV-6 - ILTV-7 - ILTV-8 -EDSV-1 - EDSV-2 - EDSV-3 - EDSV...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2 Construction of Escherichia coli expression vector and expression strain
[0042] The polypeptide coding nucleotides designed in Example 1 were sent to Shanghai Handsome Biotechnology Co., Ltd. for synthesis. BamHI (5' end) and EcoRI (3' end) restriction enzyme sites were designed at both ends of the nucleotide fragment respectively. The synthesized fragment was cloned into the pMD18T vector, and sequence determination confirmed that the inserted gene fragment was consistent with the involved sequence (see the sequence list). The recombinant plasmid was named pMD18T-ILTV / EDSV-IL-8, and the plasmid was digested with the corresponding restriction endonuclease. The Escherichia coli expression vector was pRSETB plasmid from Invitrogen Company, and the same restriction endonuclease was also used Treatment, digestion conditions: 10 μl reaction system, 2 μl plasmid, 5 activity units of restriction endonuclease (New England biolabs), 1 μl 10× buffer, supplemented with...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Example 3 Fermentation, purification and emulsification of engineering bacteria
[0047] Fermentation Inoculate the production strains into 2ml of LB liquid medium containing 100μl / ml ampicillin, and culture at 37°C with shaking at 180rpm for 12 hours to activate the strains. Put the activated strains into shake flasks at an inoculum size of 1:100, shake and culture at 37°C until OD600=3, and then inoculate them into fermenters at a ratio of 10%. The medium used for fermentation is a semi-synthetic medium prepared with distilled water and does not contain any antibiotics. Calibrate the dissolved oxygen and pH electrodes, turn on the tank to stir at 300 rpm, and sterilize the tank on-line. When the temperature of the culture solution in the tank drops to 37°C, calibrate the pH and dissolved oxygen (OD) zero point. The fermentation temperature is 37.0°C±0.1°C, the dissolved oxygen is controlled at about 20%, and the pH is controlled at 7.0. After inoculation, when the OD...
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