Genetic engineering subunit vaccine for porcine epidemic diarrhea viruses
A porcine epidemic diarrhea and virus technology, applied in genetic engineering, antiviral agents, plant gene improvement, etc., can solve the problems of strong virulence of virus strains, weak immune protection, incomplete inactivation, etc., and achieve protein immunogen Good sex, good immunogenicity, stable effect between batches
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Embodiment 1
[0106] Embodiment 1 Construction of recombinant eukaryotic expression vector pCI-S1-GS
[0107] 1. The codon-optimized S1 gene was obtained from Nanjing GenScript Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and cloned into the pUC-57 vector to construct the pUC-S1 plasmid vector. The optimized S1 gene sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:1.
[0108] 2. S1 gene amplification uses pUC-S1 as a template, and S1-F and S1-R as primers for PCR amplification (the gene sequences of S1-F and S1-R are shown in SEQ ID NO.3 and 4), and the amplified See Table 1 for the augmentation system. The reaction conditions were: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes; denaturation at 95°C for 45 seconds, renaturation at 60°C for 45 seconds, extension at 72°C for 2 minutes, 30 cycles; extension at 72°C for 10 minutes, and storage at 4°C.
[0109] Table 1 S1 gene amplification system
[0110]
[0111] Perform gel electrophoresis on the PCR product to identify the size of the target gene, such as figure 1 As shown, a ba...
Embodiment 2
[0123] Example 2: Construction and screening of recombinant CHO cells
[0124] 1. Cell Transfection
[0125] 1.1 Prepare cells Take CHO cells in the logarithmic growth phase, sample and count, and use 1×10 6 The cell density of cells / ml continues to be subcultured, maintain the seeds, centrifuge the remaining cells, centrifuge at 1000rpm for 4 minutes, discard the supernatant, resuspend with about 20ml of fresh CHO-WM medium, centrifuge again, centrifuge at 1000rpm for 4 minutes, discard the supernatant After resuspending with a small amount of medium for counting, the final cell density was adjusted to 1.43×10 7 cells / ml.
[0126] 1.2 Plasmid and cell mixing Take 5ug of the pCI-S1-GS plasmid vector in Example 1, add it to the EP tube, add 0.7ml cells, mix well, and let stand for 15 minutes.
[0127] 1.3 Electric transfer to 280V 20ms for 2 pulses. After the electric shock is completed, immediately transfer the cells to a shaker flask for suspension culture. After 48 hours,...
Embodiment 3
[0137] Example 3 SDS-PAGE detection
[0138] The cell culture supernatant harvested in Example 2 was subjected to SDS-PAGE detection, and empty CHO cells were used as a negative control. The specific operation is as follows: take 40 μl of harvested cell culture, add 10 μl of 5×loadingbuffer, bathe in boiling water for 5 minutes, centrifuge at 12000 r / min for 1 minute, take the supernatant and carry out SDS-PAGE gel (12% concentration gel) electrophoresis, electrophoresis Afterwards, the gel was stained and decolorized to observe the target band. The detection result of culture in embodiment 2 is as image 3 As shown, the target band appears around the molecular weight of about 150kDa. Because the S1 protein has more glycosylation modifications, its molecular weight is about 63kDa higher than the molecular weight calculated by amino acid sequence theory. The negative control has no band at the corresponding position.
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