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Intelligent vehicle-mounted in-situ treatment and reinjection control system for oil field produced liquids

A control system and in-situ treatment technology, applied in the field of water treatment, can solve the problems of ineffective treatment of dispersed oil wells, poor mobility, high chemical oxygen demand, etc., to reduce fresh water consumption, reduce transportation costs, Combination of reasonable and effective effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-15
QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] (2) Complex composition: Oilfield produced water contains a variety of organic components of crude oil and various chemical agents, various oilfield chemical agents, such as corrosion and scale inhibitors, demulsifiers, surfactants, high molecular polymers such as PAM, etc. etc., its chemical oxygen demand is high (500-1000mg / L)
For oily wastewater from medium and low permeability oil layers, it is generally a "three-stage" treatment plus "fine filtration" process, and the following representative treatment processes are: coagulation degreasing-fine filtration, hydrocyclone-fine filtration , air flotation flotation-fine filtration, "secondary sedimentation" + "secondary filtration" treatment processes, etc., the above processes have problems such as high gathering and transportation costs, low automation, and poor mobility. Promotion and improvement of reinjection standards for low-permeability reservoirs. It is difficult for existing treatment technologies and equipment to meet the requirements. Therefore, it is necessary to study new treatment technologies and develop more effective treatment equipment.
[0011] Based on the above analysis, it can be concluded that oilfield produced fluid is the first choice for oilfield reinjection water, but it has the characteristics of complex water quality and dispersion, so it should be treated to meet the reinjection requirements
At the same time, combined with the current situation, if the reinjection is handled at the gathering and transportation transfer station, there will be problems such as running, dripping and leaking, and scattered oil wells cannot be effectively dealt with.

Method used

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  • Intelligent vehicle-mounted in-situ treatment and reinjection control system for oil field produced liquids
  • Intelligent vehicle-mounted in-situ treatment and reinjection control system for oil field produced liquids
  • Intelligent vehicle-mounted in-situ treatment and reinjection control system for oil field produced liquids

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Embodiment 1: to the processing of certain oilfield production fluid

[0037] The produced fluid from an oilfield first enters the vortex-concave air flotation and oil separation unit, and the aeration rate (air-water ratio 15:1) and demulsification flocculant (30-80mg / L) are adjusted through the intelligent control unit to remove dispersed oil and most Emulsified oil, when the effluent effect is the best, the residence time is 15-20min. The effluent enters the oil removal packing bed equipped with oil removal packing (specially made), this part removes part of the emulsified oil and most of the soluble mineral oil, and the residence time is 3-5min. The effluent enters the ion exchange resin to remove most of the inorganic minerals, etc., and the residence time is 20-30min. Then the effluent enters the inorganic polyphosphate corrosion and scale inhibition adjustment unit, and the effluent after corrosion and scale inhibition enters the ultraviolet lamp sterilization u...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment 2: to the processing of certain heavy oil crude oil production fluid

[0041] The produced fluid of a heavy oil field first enters the dissolved air flotation and oil separation unit, and adjusts the aeration volume (air-water ratio 10:1-16:1) and PAMAM4.0 (produced by the applicant, patented, 10 -30mg / L), remove the dispersed oil and most of the emulsified oil, when the water effluent effect is the best, the residence time is 5-8min. The effluent enters the oil removal packing bed equipped with oil removal fiber packing (self-made). This part removes part of the emulsified oil and most of the soluble mineral oil, and the residence time is 3-5min. The effluent enters diffusion dialysis to remove most of the inorganic minerals, etc., and the residence time is 10-20min. Then the effluent enters the corrosion and scale inhibition adjustment unit mainly composed of organic phosphonate, and the effluent after corrosion and scale inhibition enters the ultraviolet ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent vehicle-mounted in-situ treatment and reinjection control system for oil field produced liquids. The system comprises an intelligent control unit as well as anair flotation oil separation device, an oil filter-out device, an ion regulation device, a corrosion and scale inhibition regulation device, a sterilization device and a clear water injection tank which are sequentially connected, wherein the air flotation oil separation device, the oil filter-out device, the ion regulation device and the corrosion and scale inhibition regulation device are connected with the intelligent control unit. The control system is integrated into a standard container except the clear water injection tank. By means of the system, treatment and reinjection of oil fieldproduced liquids are realized, emission of the oil field produced liquids is reduced to a certain extent, environmental harm is reduced, fresh water consumption is reduced, and the water resource is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment, and in particular relates to an intelligent vehicle-mounted oilfield production fluid in-situ treatment reinjection control system, which can be used to treat production fluid containing oil and a large amount of suspended matter. The reinjection control system of the present invention has the advantages of small floor space, flexibility and high degree of automation, and can effectively remove mineral oil, suspended solids, microorganisms, etc. in the production fluid, and process the production fluid to meet the reinjection water standard, ensuring the quality of the reinjection water , suitable for in-situ water injection projects in block oilfields. Background technique [0002] Most oilfields in my country have entered the middle and late stages of oil exploitation, and the water content in the produced fluid is 70-80%, and some oilfields even reach as high as 90%. The amount of wast...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F9/08
CPCC02F9/00C02F5/08C02F1/50C02F1/001C02F1/24C02F1/42C02F1/40C02F1/32
Inventor 周贵忠王希桐赵慧暘
Owner QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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