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A kind of environment-friendly water-resistance ultra-fine glass fiber cotton felt for building heat preservation and preparation method thereof

A technology of ultra-fine glass fiber and glass fiber wool, which is applied in the direction of glass manufacturing equipment, building components, chemical instruments and methods, etc., and can solve the problems of low thermal resistance of glass fiber wool for building insulation, failure of glass wool to absorb moisture, and resistance to heat. Water modification treatment and other issues to achieve the effect of improving the fluxing effect, helping fiber refinement, and reducing the temperature of fiber formation

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-24
宣汉正原微玻纤有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, in the above-mentioned three patents, the disclosed glass fibers for thermal insulation are all glass wool with a fiber diameter of 6-15 μm, and the glass fiber wool used has not been subjected to water-resistant modification treatment, resulting in the prepared glass wool for building thermal insulation Fiber cotton has defects such as low thermal resistance, poor bulkiness, low rebound rate under pressure, and failure of glass wool to absorb moisture.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • A kind of environment-friendly water-resistance ultra-fine glass fiber cotton felt for building heat preservation and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Preparation of environmentally friendly water-resistant ultra-fine glass fiber felt for building insulation

[0027] (1) Weigh 28 parts of quartz sand, 6.5 parts of albite powder, 4.5 parts of potassium feldspar powder, 10 parts of soda ash, 4.5 parts of calcite, 6.5 parts of dolomite, 9.5 parts of borax, 1.5 parts of zinc oxide and 2 parts of barium carbonate according to the mass ratio and mix them evenly Then put it into the kiln for calcination, and smelt it into a glass liquid with uniform composition, no impurities and transparency, and the temperature of the obtained glass liquid is 1125°C;

[0028] (2) the molten glass obtained in the step (1) flows into a high-speed rotating temperature with a flow rate of 400kg / h through the drain plate to get rid of ultrafine glass fibers in a centrifugal disc of 1025°C;

[0029](3) At a spray pressure of 0.55MPa and a spray flow rate of 265kg / h, the flame cotton mixed with amino silicone oil and Wacker silicone oil is evenly...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Preparation of environmentally friendly water-resistant ultra-fine glass fiber felt for building insulation

[0033] (1) Take 29 parts of quartz sand, 5.5 parts of albite powder, 4 parts of potassium feldspar powder, 9.5 parts of soda ash, 5 parts of calcite, 6 parts of dolomite, 10.5 parts of borax, 2 parts of zinc oxide and 1.5 parts of barium carbonate according to the mass ratio and mix evenly After that, put it into the kiln for calcination, and smelt it into a glass liquid with uniform composition, no impurities and transparency, and the temperature of the obtained glass liquid is 1115°C;

[0034] (2) the molten glass obtained in the step (1) flows into a high-speed rotating temperature with a flow rate of 385kg / h through the drain plate to get rid of ultrafine glass fibers in a centrifugal disc of 1020°C;

[0035] (3) Press the injection pressure of 0.6MPa, the injection flow rate of 295kg / h will be mixed with the flame cotton of hydroxyl silicone oil and amino s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to environment-friendly waterproof ultra-fine fibre glass cotton felt for building heat insulation and a preparation method of the environment-friendly waterproof ultra-fine fibre glass cotton felt, and belongs to the technical field of a functional composite. The cotton felt comprises the following components: 73-92wt% of ultra-fine fibre glass cotton, 2.5-4.55wt% of a processing agent and 5.5-22.5wt% of aluminum-foil coated fiberglass cloth, wherein the ultra-fine fibre glass cotton consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 82-93wt% of centrifugal cotton and 7-18wt% of flame cotton. The invention further relates to the preparation method of the ultra-fine fibre glass cotton felt. According to the method, the ultra-fine fibre glass cotton and the processing agent are compounded, and are uniformly distributed in the aluminum-foil coated fiberglass cloth, and through baking, the ultra-fine fibre glass cotton felt is manufactured. The ultra-fine fibre glass cotton felt also has the advantages of being high in thermal resistance value, high in fluffiness, high in depressing rebound degree, good in water resistance and the like, and can be widely used for heat insulation of building envelope structures.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functional composite materials, and in particular relates to an environment-friendly water-resistant superfine glass fiber felt for building heat preservation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In order to save energy and protect the environment, the demand for thermal insulation of the building envelope will continue to increase. However, neither the traditional red brick nor the rapidly developing new wall materials can meet the energy-saving requirements of the envelope. Glass fiber cotton is a kind of loose fiber material, and its bulk density changes greatly. Because when the thermal conductivity increases correspondingly and the bulk density is small to a certain extent, air circulation convection heat transfer will occur in the material, while the loose glass fiber There is an optimal bulk density with the smallest thermal conductivity. In recent years, glass fiber, as...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B15/20B32B15/14B32B17/02B32B17/10B32B27/32C03C13/06C03B37/04C03C25/42
CPCB32B5/02B32B5/022B32B15/14B32B15/20B32B27/12B32B27/32B32B2262/101B32B2307/304B32B2307/50B32B2419/00C03B37/04C03C13/06C03C25/42
Inventor 秦大江翟福强
Owner 宣汉正原微玻纤有限公司
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