Recombinant vaccinia virus containing genes CCL5 and SSTR2 and preparation method of recombinant vaccinia virus
A pox virus and gene technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering and tumor biotherapy, to achieve the effect of fast replication cycle, safety guarantee, and improvement of targeted oncolytic activity
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Embodiment 1: the preparation method of the recombinant poxvirus containing CCL5 and SSTR2 gene, specific content is as follows:
[0033] 1. Main materials
[0034](1) BS-C-1 (3142C0001000000033), African green monkey kidney cell line, purchased from China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC), BSC-1 cells were transfected with viral vectors Ideal host for homologous recombination and virus titer determination.
[0035] (2) 143B (ATCC ® CRL-8303TM), a human osteosarcoma cell line, purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), 143B cells are a human thymokinase-deficient (TK - ) cell line for the screening of recombinant poxviruses.
[0036] (3) HeLa: human cervical cancer cell line, DLD1: colon cancer cell line, HCT116: colorectal cancer cell line, purchased from the Kunming Cell Bank of the Type Culture Collection Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences - Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
[0037] (4) pSC65, purchase...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Example 2: After rVV-CCL5-SSTR2-Luc+ infects colorectal cancer cell lines, WB detection of SSTR2 and ELISA detection of CCL5 protein expression levels
[0064] Inoculate human colorectal cancer cell lines (HCT116, DLD1) in six-well plates the day before, at 37°C in 5% CO 2 Incubate overnight in the incubator. The supernatant and cells were collected after the recombinant poxvirus infected HeLa cells for 60 hours. The supernatant was detected by ELISA to detect the expression level of CCL5 protein, and the total protein extracted from the cells was detected by WB to detect the level of SSTR2 protein. The expression level in the cells was significantly higher than that of the control group rVV-Luc+ ( P image 3 ). Figure 4 The results showed that the expression level of CCL5 protein of double-gene virus rVV-CCL5-SSTR2-Luc+ was significantly higher than that of control virus rVV-Luc+ (*P<0.05).
Embodiment 3
[0065] Example 3: In vitro detection of the inhibitory effect of CIK cells loaded with recombinant poxvirus rVV-CCL5-SSTR2-Luc+ on tumor cell proliferation
[0066] The recombinant poxvirus rVV-CCL5-SSTR2-Luc+ prepared by the above method was expanded in vitro for titer determination and then stored at -80°C. CIK cells can be loaded with recombinant poxvirus for human colorectal cancer cells and human cervical cancer. In the killing experiment, the viability of the cells was detected at 24h, 48h, 72h, and 96h respectively. The results showed that CIK cells loaded with recombinant poxvirus had a certain inhibitory effect on the proliferation of colorectal cancer cell DLD1 ( Figure 5A), the CIK group has the weakest inhibitory effect on DLD1 cells, the rVV-Luc+ / CIK group has a slightly enhanced inhibitory effect on DLD1 cells due to oncolytic virus loading, and the rVV-CCL5-SSTR2-Luc+ / CIK group is due to anti-oncogene The inhibitory effect on DLD1 cells was significantly enhan...
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