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Quick-setting cement-based capillary crystalline self-repairing waterproofing material and preparation method therefor

A technology of permeable crystallization and quick-setting cement, applied in the field of waterproof building materials, can solve the problems of corrosion of concrete steel bars, troublesome preparation of permeable crystalline waterproof materials, and no consideration of setting time, etc., to promote hydration, improve compactness, improve The effect of flexural resistance

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-14
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, some domestic products use calcium chloride as a coagulant and calcium ion supplement for osmotic crystalline waterproof materials. Although calcium chloride can improve the early strength and antifreeze of the product to a certain extent, chloride ions will promote concrete Freeze-thaw and corrosion of steel bars will affect the durability of concrete and the life of buildings in the long run, so the chloride ion content of the product must be controlled
In the actual application process, the construction is often continued on the waterproof layer. The preparation of two-component permeable crystalline waterproof materials is troublesome, and most products do not take into account the influence of setting time.

Method used

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  • Quick-setting cement-based capillary crystalline self-repairing waterproofing material and preparation method therefor
  • Quick-setting cement-based capillary crystalline self-repairing waterproofing material and preparation method therefor
  • Quick-setting cement-based capillary crystalline self-repairing waterproofing material and preparation method therefor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] A quick-setting cement-based permeable crystalline self-repairing waterproof material, which is composed of the following raw material components in parts by weight: 55 parts of 42.5R Portland cement, 25 parts of 70-140 mesh quartz sand, 10 parts of buffer agent, and active components 4 parts of A, 4 parts of active component B, 2 parts of expansion agent, 1 part of calcium ion supplement, 1 part of water reducer, 23 parts of water; wherein, the buffering agent is potassium bicarbonate and potassium carbonate with a mass ratio of 1:1 , active component A is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and sodium oxalate with a mass ratio of 2:1, active component B is sodium silicate, sodium phosphate and sodium metaaluminate with a mass ratio of 1:1:1, and expansion agent It is sodium sulfate and aluminum potassium sulfate with a mass ratio of 1:1, the calcium ion supplement is calcium sulfate, and the water reducing agent is sodium methylene dinaphthalene sulfonate.

[0055] Weigh ...

Embodiment 2

[0057] A quick-setting cement-based permeable crystalline self-repairing waterproof material, which is composed of the following raw material components in parts by weight: 65 parts of 42.5R Portland cement, 35 parts of 70-140 mesh quartz sand, 5 parts of buffer agent, and active components 8 parts of A, 5 parts of active component B, 2 parts of expansion agent, 3 parts of calcium ion supplement, 2 parts of water reducer, 26 parts of water; wherein, the buffering agent is sodium bicarbonate and carbonic acid with a mass ratio of 1:1 Sodium, active component A is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and sodium oxalate with a mass ratio of 3:1, active component B is sodium silicate and sodium metaaluminate with a mass ratio of 1:1, and the expansion agent is potassium aluminum sulfate , The calcium ion supplement is calcium hydroxide, and the water reducing agent is calcium lignosulfonate.

[0058] Weigh the raw materials of each component according to the above mass ratio, mix Portl...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A quick-setting cement-based permeable crystalline self-repairing waterproof material, which is composed of the following raw material components in parts by weight: 75 parts of 42.5R Portland cement, 45 parts of 70-140 mesh quartz sand, 3 parts of buffer agent, and active components 12 parts of A, 4 parts of active component B, 6 parts of expansion agent, 12 parts of calcium ion supplement, 4 parts of water reducer, 25 parts of water; wherein, the buffering agent is potassium bicarbonate and potassium carbonate with a mass ratio of 1:1 , the active component A is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and sodium oxalate with a mass ratio of 2:1, the active component B is sodium silicate and sodium metaaluminate with a mass ratio of 1:1, and the expansion agent is 1:1 Sodium sulfate and aluminum potassium sulfate, the calcium ion supplement is 1:1 calcium hydroxide and calcium sulfate, and the water reducer is sodium lignosulfonate.

[0062] Weigh the raw materials of each com...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quick-setting cement-based capillary crystalline self-repairing waterproofing material and a preparation method therefor. The quick-setting cement-based capillary crystalline self-repairing waterproofing material is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 55-75 parts of silicate cement, 25-45 parts of quartz sand, 3-10 parts of buffering agent, 4-12 parts of active ingredient A, 4-15 parts of active ingredient B, 2-6 parts of expanding agent, 1-12 parts of calcium ion supplement and 1-4 parts of water reducing agent. The waterproofing material disclosed by the invention is prepared by a simple physical mixing method, is short in initial setting time and low in chloride ion content and can infiltrate into the interior of a cement-based material to form crystals so as to block up microcracks, thus, the folding and compressing resistance and secondary infiltrating resistance are improved, and meanwhile, the cement-based material is endowed with long-lasting self-repairing performance and good waterproof and durable performance. In addition, the preparation method for the quick-setting cement-based capillary crystalline self-repairing waterproofing material is simple, has low requirements on equipment and processes and has very high application power.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waterproof building materials, in particular to a quick-setting cement-based permeable crystalline self-repairing waterproof material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cement-based permeable crystalline waterproofing materials are referred to as CCCW (Cementitious Capillary Crystalline Waterproofing Materials), usually made of Portland cement or ordinary Portland cement, quartz sand, etc., mixed with active chemical substances. Because of its good impermeability and self-repair performance, and it can prevent the corrosion of steel bars and is harmless to the human body, cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof materials have been successively obtained in Europe, the United States, Japan, Singapore and other places since the product came out in the last century. Promote apps. After being introduced by our country in the 1980s, it has been applied to subways, bridge deck...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B111/10C04B111/27C04B111/34
CPCC04B28/04C04B2111/1062C04B2111/27C04B2111/343C04B2201/50C04B14/06C04B22/10C04B24/123C04B24/04C04B12/04C04B22/16C04B22/08C04B22/147C04B22/142C04B22/143C04B24/20C04B22/002C04B22/064C04B24/18
Inventor 张心亚李广彦林杰生李富杰
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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