Lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate and lead zirconate titanate alloplasmic structure film and preparing method of film
A lead zirconate titanate and lead magnesium niobate technology, applied in liquid chemical plating, metal material coating process, coating and other directions, can solve problems such as restricting performance, eliminate the cumulative effect of roughness and reduce leakage current , the effect of easy quantitative doping
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Embodiment 1
[0048] The preparation process of lead zirconate titanate sol includes the following steps:
[0049] (1) Using lead acetate trihydrate, zirconium n-propoxide and titanium isopropoxide as raw materials, according to the chemical formula (1-x)PbZrO 3 -xPbTiO 3 Weigh each raw material accurately, x is 0.48, and 15% excess lead acetate trihydrate compensates for lead volatilization;
[0050] (2) Add lead acetate trihydrate to ethylene glycol methyl ether, heat at 60°C to completely dissolve, and distill under reduced pressure at 120°C for 30 minutes to remove excess crystal water to obtain a lead solution;
[0051] (3) Add zirconium n-propoxide and titanium isopropoxide to ethylene glycol methyl ether one by one, stir for 2 hours, and mix them uniformly to obtain a zirconium-titanium mixed solution;
[0052] (4) Mix the two solutions obtained in step (2) and step (3), reflux for 2 hours at 120°C, allow them to fully react and then cool to room temperature to obtain a lead zirconate titanat...
Embodiment 2
[0074] The preparation process of lead zirconate titanate sol includes the following steps:
[0075] (1) Using lead acetate trihydrate, zirconium n-propoxide and titanium isopropoxide as raw materials, according to the chemical formula (1-x)PbZrO 3 -xPbTiO 3 Weigh each raw material accurately, x is 0.45, and an excess of 10% lead acetate trihydrate compensates for lead volatilization;
[0076] (2) Add lead acetate trihydrate to ethylene glycol methyl ether, heat at 50°C to completely dissolve, and distill under reduced pressure at 100°C for 20 minutes to remove excess crystal water to obtain a lead solution;
[0077] (3) Add zirconium n-propoxide and titanium isopropoxide to ethylene glycol methyl ether in sequence, stir for 1 hour, and mix them uniformly to obtain a zirconium-titanium mixed solution;
[0078] (4) Mix the two solutions obtained in step (2) and step (3), reflux for 2 hours at 100°C, allow them to fully react and then cool to room temperature to obtain a lead zirconate t...
Embodiment 3
[0097] The preparation process of lead zirconate titanate sol includes the following steps:
[0098] (1) Using lead acetate trihydrate, zirconium n-propoxide and titanium isopropoxide as raw materials, according to the chemical formula (1-x)PbZrO 3 -xPbTiO 3 Accurately weigh each raw material, x is 0.47, 12% excess lead acetate trihydrate compensates for lead volatilization;
[0099] (2) Add lead acetate trihydrate to ethylene glycol methyl ether, heat at 55°C to completely dissolve, and distill under reduced pressure at 110°C for 40 minutes to remove excess crystal water to obtain a lead solution;
[0100] (3) Add zirconium n-propoxide and titanium isopropoxide to ethylene glycol methyl ether successively, stir for 2 hours, and mix them uniformly to obtain a zirconium-titanium mixed solution;
[0101] (4) Mix the two solutions obtained in step (2) and step (3), reflux for 3 hours at 110°C, allow them to fully react and then cool to room temperature to obtain a lead zirconate titanate ...
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