Ceramic material for 3D printing and manufacturing method thereof
A technology of 3D printing and ceramic materials, which is applied in the field of 3D printing manufacturing, can solve the problems of brittle materials, such as poor thermoplastic processability and fluidity, dislocation generation and movement difficulties, and increased labor costs, so as to achieve high market application prospects, Effect of reduced density and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A ceramic material for 3D printing
[0027] (1) Heating polyethylene with a mass ratio of 20% at a temperature of 140°C to make it in a molten state;
[0028] (2) Add the alumina porous ceramic microspheres with a mass ratio of 80% to the polyethylene in the molten state for 1 minute. During the addition, use a stirrer for uniform mixing, and the speed of the stirrer is 240 rpm;
[0029] (3) Feed the uniformly mixed porous ceramic microspheres and thermoplastic resin into a twin-screw extruder with a length-to-diameter ratio of 36 for extruding and granulation. The extruder speed is 150 rpm, and the temperature of each section of the extruder is: feeding section 155-164℃, melting section 192-198℃, mixing section 193-201℃, exhaust section 176-180℃, homogenization section 162-170℃;
[0030] (4) Cool the pelletized material at room temperature for 3 minutes to obtain a 3D printed ceramic material that has fluidity under heating and solidification and molding under cooling.
Embodiment 2
[0032] A ceramic material for 3D printing
[0033] (1) Heat the ABS with a mass ratio of 20% at a temperature of 180℃ to make it in a molten state;
[0034] (2) Add the alumina porous ceramic microspheres with a mass ratio of 80% to the molten ABS for 1 minute, and use a stirrer for uniform mixing during the adding process, and the stirrer speed is 220 rpm;
[0035] (3) The uniformly mixed porous ceramic microspheres and thermoplastic resin are fed into a twin-screw extruder with a length-to-diameter ratio of 36 for extrusion and granulation. The speed of the extruder is 450 rpm, and the temperature of each section of the extruder is: feeding section 158-166℃, melting section 193-198℃, mixing section 194-202℃, exhaust section 180-186℃, homogenization section 168-175℃;
[0036] (4) Cool the pelletized material at room temperature for 3 minutes to obtain a 3D printed ceramic material that has fluidity under heating and solidification and molding under cooling.
Embodiment 3
[0038] A ceramic material for 3D printing
[0039] (1) Heating polyethylene and polycarbonate with a mass ratio of 20% at a temperature of 165°C to make them in a molten state;
[0040] (2) Add the aluminum carbide porous ceramic microspheres with a mass ratio of 80% to the molten polyethylene and polycarbonate for 1 minute. During the addition, use a stirrer for uniform mixing, and the speed of the stirrer is 220 rpm;
[0041] (3) The uniformly mixed porous ceramic microspheres and thermoplastic resin are fed into a twin-screw extruder with a length-to-diameter ratio of 36 for extrusion and granulation. The extruder speed is 260 rpm, and the temperature of each section of the extruder is: feeding section 156-164℃, melting section 193-197℃, mixing section 192-200℃, exhaust section 175-180℃, homogenization section 161-170℃;
[0042] (4) Cool the pelletized material at room temperature for 3 minutes to obtain a 3D printed ceramic material that has fluidity under heating and solidificati...
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