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Single-frequency solid-state raman laser

A Raman laser, solid-state technology, applied in the field of lasers, can solve the problems of limited applicability, loss of optical power density, difficulty in Raman light vibration, etc., to reduce thermal effects, optimize output effects, and achieve good stability.

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-04
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Theoretically, the optical power density in the cavity must be very high to achieve Raman output, but in this patent document, in order to obtain single-frequency fundamental-frequency light, the etalon (reflectivity of fundamental-frequency light is 35%) is placed in the cavity with severe loss in the fundamental-frequency cavity Optical power density makes it difficult for Raman light to vibrate
In the structure adopted in the embodiment of this patent document, in order to realize the single-frequency Raman output, the Raman cavity longitudinal mode interval of the structure must be greater than the gain spectrum width of the Raman crystal, so this patent can only choose the narrowest gain spectrum width as possible Raman crystals such as Ba(NO 3 ) 2 , thus limiting the applicability of the patent

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0052] The laser structure of this embodiment is as figure 1 shown.

[0053] A single-frequency solid-state Raman laser, including a pump source, a coupling lens group, a laser gain medium, a Q-switching device, a Raman crystal, a cavity mirror M1, a cavity mirror M3, a cavity mirror M4, a beam splitter M5 and a temperature control system, The pumping source outputs pumping light, and a coupling lens group, a cavity mirror M1, a laser gain medium, a Q-switching device, a Raman crystal, a cavity mirror M3, a first FP etalon, a second FP etalon, cavity mirror M4, beam splitter M5, laser gain medium, Q-switching device, and Raman crystal are all equipped with a temperature control system. The laser gain medium, Q-switching device, and Raman crystal are all placed in the temperature control system to keep the temperature of the above crystal and the device constant so as to reduce the thermal effect of the crystal in the laser cavity; the cavity mirror M1 and the cavity mirror M3...

Embodiment 2

[0055] A single-frequency solid-state Raman laser, its structure is as described in embodiment 1, the difference is that it also includes a cavity mirror M2, and the cavity mirror M2 is located between the laser gain medium and the Raman crystal, such as figure 2 shown. The cavity mirror M2 is added, so that the cavity mirror M1 and the cavity mirror M3 form a fundamental frequency optical resonant cavity, and the cavity mirror M2 and cavity mirror M4 form a Raman optical resonant cavity, thereby forming a coupled-cavity all-solid-state laser structure, which shortens the Raman optical resonance The cavity length of the cavity increases the optical power density in the Raman optical resonant cavity, reduces the loss of the Raman cavity, and makes it easier to realize Raman conversion.

[0056] The laser structure of this embodiment is as figure 2 As shown, the settings along the propagation direction of the pump light are coupling lens group, cavity mirror M1, laser gain me...

Embodiment 3

[0072] A kind of single-frequency solid-state Raman laser, its structure is as shown in embodiment 2, difference is that the first FP etalon thickness is 1.5mm, and the second FP etalon thickness is 15mm; Laser gain medium is ceramic Nd:YAG, Nd : The length of YAG is 50mm, and the doping concentration is 10%; the Raman crystal is diamond, and the length of diamond is 0.5mm; the cavity mirror M1 is a plano-convex mirror, and the cavity mirror M2 is a plano-convex mirror.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a single-frequency solid-state raman laser, and belongs to the technical field of lasers. The single-frequency solid-state raman laser comprises a pumping source, a coupling lens group, a laser gain medium, a raman crystal, an endoscope M1, an endoscope M3, an endoscope M4, a beam splitter M5 and a temperature control system, wherein the pumping source outputs a pump light; the coupling lens group, the endoscope M1, the laser gain medium, the raman crystal, the endoscope M3, a first FP etalon, a second FP etalon, the endoscope M4 and the beam splitter M5 are arranged along the propagation direction of the pump light; the temperature control system is arranged out of the laser gain medium and the raman crystal, so that stable single-frequency raman laser output with a high-peak power can be achieved; the single-frequency solid-state raman laser can be applied to the fields of a sodium guide star, nonlinear conversion, terahertz generation, laser medical treatment and the like, and has the characteristics of being wide in applicability, compact in structure, good in stability, simple to operate, low in cost, beneficial to industrial production and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a single-frequency solid-state Raman laser, belonging to the technical field of lasers. Background technique [0002] Due to its long coherence length, narrow spectral line width, and low noise, single-frequency lasers are widely used in the fields of laser radar, laser ranging, laser medical treatment, spectroscopy, and nonlinear optical frequency conversion. At present, in the research of solid-state single-frequency lasers, methods such as torsional mode resonators, short resonators, etalons or birefringent filters inserted into the resonators are generally used to make the laser operate in a single longitudinal mode. [0003] Raman lasers are lasers based on the principle of stimulated Raman scattering, through which we can obtain many special wavelengths that solid-state lasers cannot directly emit. The Raman laser output spectrum achieved by many conventional Raman lasers at the current stage is generally relatively broa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01S3/30H01S3/105H01S3/102
CPCH01S3/1022H01S3/105H01S3/30
Inventor 刘兆军门少杰张行愚丛振华刘杨饶瀚
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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