A kind of synthetic method of 1,3,5-triarylbenzene compound
A synthesis method and triarylbenzene technology, applied in the field of synthesis of 1,3,5-triarylbenzene compounds, can solve the problems of difficult substrate preparation, harsh reaction conditions, narrow substrate range, etc., and achieve post-processing green, Easy post-processing and strong applicability
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Preparation of 1,3,5-triphenylbenzene
[0023] Add 0.25mmol of chalcone, 1.5mmol of sodium tert-butoxide, and 2.0mL of dimethyl sulfoxide into a 10mL reaction tube, place in an oil bath at 60°C, and expose to air for 5h. Stop the reaction and cool to room temperature. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate, extracted three times with water, and the organic phase was washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter, and separate by column chromatography to obtain 28.2 mg of the target product, with a yield of 77%. The NMR characterization of this compound is as follows: 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.78(s,3H),7.73–7.67(m,6H),7.51–7.44(m,6H),7.42–7.35(m,3H); 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 )δ142.35, 141.16, 128.84, 127.54, 127.36, 125.17.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Preparation of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,5-diphenylbenzene
[0026] Add 0.25mmol of 4'-methoxychalcone, 1.5mmol of sodium tert-butoxide, and 2.0mL of dimethyl sulfoxide into a 10mL reaction tube, place it in an oil bath at 60°C, and expose it to the air for 5h . Stop the reaction and cool to room temperature. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate, extracted three times with water, and the organic phase was washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dried, filtered, and separated by column chromatography to obtain 25.6 mg of the target product with a yield of 63%. The NMR characterization of this compound is as follows: 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.78(s,1H),7.76–7.71(m,1H),7.68(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.51(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.42(t,J=7.3 Hz,1H),7.05(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),3.91(s,1H); 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 )δ159.40, 142.34, 141.94, 141.28, 133.68, 128.84, 128.39, 127.51, 127.38, 124.79, 124.66, 114.32, 55.40.
Embodiment 3
[0028] Preparation of 1-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-3,5-diphenylbenzene
[0029] Add 0.25mmol of 4'-tert-butylchalcone, 1.5mmol of sodium tert-butoxide, and 2.0mL of dimethyl sulfoxide into a 10mL reaction tube, place it in an oil bath at 60°C, and expose it to the air for 5h . Stop the reaction and cool to room temperature. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate, extracted three times with water, and the organic phase was washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dried, filtered, and separated by column chromatography to obtain 27.4 mg of the target product with a yield of 49%. The NMR characterization of this compound is as follows: 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.81(dd, J=6.4,1.3Hz,3H),7.78–7.71(m,4H),7.68(d,J=8.3Hz,2H),7.53(dd,J=15.5,8.1Hz,6H ),7.42(t,J=7.3Hz,2H),1.42(s,9H); 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 )δ150.63, 142.28, 142.23, 141.26, 138.27, 128.86, 127.52, 127.37, 127.03, 125.83, 125.10, 124.96, 34.61, 31.41.
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