A kind of synthetic technique of rivastigmine bitartrate
A technology of rivastigmine bitartrate and synthesis process, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of low yield of rivastigmine bitartrate, etc., and achieve the effects of controllable product quality, strong controllability, and avoidance of racemization
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Embodiment 1
[0037] A kind of synthetic technology of rivastigmine hydrotartrate, processing step is as follows:
[0038] A, the synthesis of racemic rivastigmine
[0039] Add tetrahydrofuran and 3-(1-(dimethylamino)ethyl)phenol into the reaction kettle, stir until clear, cool to 20°C, add sodium hydride in batches, cool to 10°C, dropwise add N-ethyl- N-methylcarbamoyl chloride, stirred and reacted at 30°C for 16 hours, and post-treated to obtain racemic rivastigmine;
[0040] B. Resolution of racemic rivastigmine
[0041]Add racemic rivastigmine, D-(+)-p-methyldibenzoyl tartaric acid and methanol solution into the reaction kettle, stir, heat to reflux until the solution is clear, stop heating, cool to 10°C, stir and crystallize , filtered, and dried to obtain a white solid; recrystallize the resulting white solid with methanol solution, filter, and dry to obtain the DTTA salt of rivastigmine, dissolve the DTTA salt in water, add aqueous sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH value, and add d...
Embodiment 2
[0047] A kind of synthetic technology of rivastigmine hydrotartrate, processing step is as follows:
[0048] A. Synthesis of racemic rivastigmine (Ⅱ)
[0049] Add tetrahydrofuran and 3-(1-(dimethylamino)ethyl)phenol (I) into the reaction kettle, stir until clear, cool to 0°C, add sodium hydride in batches, cool to 0°C, drop N- Ethyl-N-methylcarbamoyl chloride, stirred and reacted at 20°C for 24 hours, and post-treated to obtain racemic rivastigmine (II);
[0050]
[0051] B. Resolution of racemic rivastigmine (Ⅱ)
[0052] Add racemic rivastigmine (II), D-(+)-p-methyldibenzoyltartaric acid (D-(+)DTTA) and methanol solution into the reaction kettle, stir and heat to reflux until the solution is clear , stop heating, cool to 0°C, stir to crystallize, filter, and dry to obtain a white solid; recrystallize the obtained white solid with methanol solution, filter, and dry to obtain the DTTA salt (Ⅲ) of rivastigmine, and the DTTA salt ( Ⅲ) Dissolve in water, add sodium hydroxide...
Embodiment 3
[0061] A kind of synthetic technology of rivastigmine hydrotartrate, processing step is as follows:
[0062] A, the synthesis of racemic rivastigmine
[0063] Add tetrahydrofuran and 3-(1-(dimethylamino)ethyl)phenol into the reaction kettle, stir until clear, cool to 10°C, add sodium hydride in batches, cool to 5°C, dropwise add N-ethyl- N-methylcarbamoyl chloride, stirred and reacted at 25°C for 20 hours, and post-treated to obtain racemic rivastigmine;
[0064] B. Resolution of racemic rivastigmine
[0065] Add racemic rivastigmine, D-(+)-p-methyldibenzoyl tartaric acid and methanol solution into the reaction kettle, stir, heat to reflux until the solution is clear, stop heating, cool to 5°C, stir and crystallize , filtered, and dried to obtain a white solid; recrystallize the resulting white solid with methanol solution, filter, and dry to obtain the DTTA salt of rivastigmine, dissolve the DTTA salt in water, add aqueous sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH value, and add di...
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