A kind of preparation method of lithium ferrous phosphate and lithium ferrous oxide composite electrode material
A lithium iron phosphate and composite electrode technology, applied in hybrid capacitor electrodes, battery electrodes, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of low specific capacity, low tap density of lithium iron phosphate, flat charge and discharge platform, etc., and achieve high specific capacity. , the effect of easy electrode forming and low equipment cost
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Preparation of lithium iron phosphate and lithium ferrous composite electrode materials by sol-gel method:
[0032] Take 1 mol of lithium hydroxide and 1 mol of lithium nitrite as the lithium source, 1 mol of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate as the phosphorus source, 2 mol of ferrous acetate as the iron source, and 15 g of thermoplastic phenolic resin as the carbon source, as follows:
[0033] (1) Dissolve ammonium dihydrogen phosphate in 5000 ml of solvent, ferrous acetate in 10000 ml of solvent, lithium salt (a mixture of lithium hydroxide and lithium nitrite) in 10000 ml of solvent, and phenolic resin in 1000 ml of solvent , then drop the lithium salt solution and the ferrous acetate solution into the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution dropwise at the same speed under stirring to form a sol, then add the phenolic resin solution to obtain a sol-gel product, wherein the solvent is ethanol and water according to A mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 1:1.
[0034] (2)...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Preparation of lithium iron phosphate and lithium ferrous composite electrode materials by direct mixing method:
[0040] Take 1 mol of lithium hydroxide and 1 mol of lithium nitrite as the lithium source, 0.9 mol of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate as the phosphorus source, 2 mol of ferrous acetate as the iron source, and 15 g of thermoplastic phenolic resin as the carbon source, as follows:
[0041] (1) Reduce the particle size of lithium source, phosphorus source, iron source, and thermoplastic phenolic resin to less than 60 mesh, mix them evenly, put them into a ball mill, and add 2 g of hexamethylenetetramine powder, the ratio of materials to balls According to the operation requirements of the ball mill, ball mill for 8 hours at a speed of 400-500 revolutions per minute to obtain the mixture. The particle size of the mixture is reduced to below 500 mesh. The resulting mixture was dried at a temperature of 120°C.
[0042] (2) The precursor powder of the lithium iron...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Preparation of lithium iron phosphate and lithium ferrous composite electrode materials by solvent mixing method:
[0047] Take 1 mol of lithium hydroxide and 1 mol of lithium nitrite as the lithium source, 1 mol of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate as the phosphorus source, 2.1 mol of ferrous acetate as the iron source, and 15 g of thermoplastic phenolic resin as the carbon source, as follows:
[0048] (1) Mix the lithium source, phosphorus source, iron source, and thermoplastic phenolic resin evenly, then add 500 ml of solvent (a mixed solvent of ethanol and water with a volume ratio of 1:1), and add 2 g of hexamethylenetetramine The powder is put into a ball mill, the ratio of the material and the balls can be in accordance with the operation requirements of the ball mill, the ball mill is 12 hours, and the speed of the ball mill is 400-500 revolutions per minute to obtain the mixture. The resulting mixture was dried at a temperature of 80°C.
[0049] (2) The precursor ...
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