Synthesis method of structurally specific salbutamol complete antigen
A technology of salbutamol and complete antigen, applied in the field of biochemical industry, can solve the problems of high detection cost, long cycle, complicated preparation, etc., and achieve the effect of high sensitivity and high specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1 Preparation of albuterol hapten
[0033] 2-Bromo-1-[4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]ethan-1-one 500mg, dissolved in 20mL acetone, add 560mg potassium carbonate, mix well, then add 430μL dibenzylamine 60℃ Reflux for 12 hours to generate compound B; add 230 mg lithium aluminum hydride to react for 12 hours at -20°C to generate compound C; under the catalysis of Pd / C, react with hydrogen gas to generate compound D; add 0.3 mL of ethyl levulinate, 0.6 mL Triethylamine, 430mg of sodium acetoxyborohydride reacted for 12h to generate compound E; add 6mL of 1mol / L NaOH solution for hydrolysis for 4h, rotary steam, add 10mL of water to dissolve, adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 3.0, stand at 4°C Recrystallize to obtain a white precipitate, which is the salbutamol hapten after centrifugal drying.
Embodiment 2
[0034] Embodiment 2, the preparation of albuterol complete antigen
[0035] Take 25mg albuterol hapten, add 2mL DMF to dissolve, then add NHS and EDC respectively (the molar ratio of hapten: NHS:EDC is 1: 1.5: 2), mix well at 4°C in the dark, stir the reaction for 60min, and then Reaction at room temperature 25 ℃ for 12h. Take 75mg bovine serum albumin (the molar ratio of hapten and bovine serum albumin is 80:1), add 10mL 0.1M pH9.6 carbonate buffer. The activated hapten solution was slowly added dropwise to the protein solution, and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours. Dialyze with PBS buffer solution for 2 days, during which the medium was changed 4 times to obtain the complete antigen of albuterol.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Embodiment 3, the preparation of albuterol complete antigen
[0037] Take 25mg albuterol hapten, add 2mL DMF to dissolve, and pre-cool at 0°C for 30min. At 0°C, add tri-n-butylamine and isobutyl chloroformate (the molar ratio of hapten:tri-n-butylamine:isobutyl chloroformate is 1:1.2:1.2), and react at 0°C for 1h. Take 75mg of bovine serum albumin (the molar ratio of hapten to bovine serum albumin is 80:1), add 10mL of 0.1M pH9.6 carbonate buffer, and pre-cool at 0°C for 30 minutes. At 0°C, the activated hapten solution was slowly added dropwise to the protein solution, reacted at 0°C for 1 hour, and then reacted at room temperature for 24 hours. Dialyze with PBS buffer solution for 2 days, during which the medium was changed 4 times to obtain the complete antigen of albuterol.
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