Method for finely synthesizing ilmenite structure ZnTiO3 nanometer powder by using water-soluble sol-gel process
A technology of sol-gel and sol-gel method, which is applied in the fields of nanotechnology, nanotechnology and nanotechnology for material and surface science, can solve problems such as difficulties in solid-phase synthesis, and achieve a stable and single phase without impurities. The effect of phase interference and high specific surface energy
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Embodiment 1
[0032] according to figure 1 Preparation of ZnTiO by Sol-Gel Process 3 The process flow chart of ceramic nano-precursor powder has the following steps:
[0033] 1) Preparation of citric acid aqueous solution of Zn ions
[0034] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 The stoichiometric ratio of the microwave ceramic phase, adjust ZnO (or Zn(NO 3 ) 2 .6H 2 O) / TiO 2 The molar ratio is 1+x / 1 (03 ) 2 .6H 2 A total of 8.9247 grams, dissolved in 200ml of ionized water, magnetically stirred to form a colorless and transparent solution;
[0035] (b) take by weighing 34.58 grams of citric acid, add in the above-mentioned solution and stir, impel citric acid and Zn ion to form complex, make colorless transparent Zn ion citric acid aqueous solution;
[0036] 2) Preparation of citric acid aqueous solution of Ti
[0037] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 For the stoichiometric ratio of the microwave ceramic phase, 0.8029 grams of titanium dioxide were weighed, placed in a ceramic medium reactor, seale...
Embodiment 2
[0046] according to figure 1 Preparation of ZnTiO by Sol-Gel Process 3 The process flow chart of ceramic nano-precursor powder has the following steps:
[0047] 1) Preparation of citric acid aqueous solution of Zn ions
[0048] (a) According to the stoichiometric ratio of ZnTiO3 microwave ceramic phase, adjust ZnO / TiO 2 The molar ratio is 1+x / 1 (03 ) 2 .6H 2 A total of 14.8745 grams of O was dissolved in 100ml of ionized water and stirred magnetically to form a colorless and transparent solution;
[0049] (b) take by weighing 38.428 grams of citric acid, add in the above-mentioned solution and stir, impel citric acid and Zn ion to form complex, make colorless transparent Zn ion citric acid aqueous solution;
[0050] 2) Preparation of citric acid aqueous solution of Ti
[0051] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 For the stoichiometric ratio of microwave ceramic phases, weigh 1.4935 grams of titanium dioxide, place them in a ceramic medium reactor, add 90ml of hydrofluoric acid, s...
Embodiment 3
[0060] according to figure 1 Preparation of ZnTiO by Sol-Gel Process 3 The process flow chart of ceramic nano-precursor powder has the following steps:
[0061] 1) Preparation of citric acid aqueous solution of Zn ions
[0062] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 Stoichiometric ratio of microwave ceramic phases, adjustment of ZnO / TiO 2 The molar ratio is 1+x / 1 (03 ) 2 .6H 2 A total of 29.747 grams of O was dissolved in 100ml of ionized water and stirred magnetically to form a colorless and transparent solution;
[0063] (b) take by weighing citric acid 96.07 grams, add in the above-mentioned solution and stir, impel citric acid and Zn ion to form complex, make colorless transparent Zn ion citric acid aqueous solution;
[0064] 2) Preparation of citric acid aqueous solution of Ti
[0065] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 For the stoichiometric ratio of the microwave ceramic phase, 2.987 grams of titanium dioxide were weighed, placed in a ceramic medium reactor, sealed after adding 80ml o...
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