Stable nanoscale superparamagnetic iron oxide solution as well as preparation method and application thereof
A superparamagnetic iron oxide, nano-scale technology, applied in the fields of medicine and chemistry, can solve problems such as unsatisfactory effect, inconvenient use, large dose, etc., and achieve the effects of stable nano-solution characteristics, improved imaging performance, and good dispersion.
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Example 1 Preparation method of nanoscale superparamagnetic iron oxide solution
[0053] Weigh 0.71 g of iron acetylacetonate, 2.02 g of 1,2-dodecanediol, 1.83 g of oleic acid, 1.68 g of oleylamine, and 20.14 g of diphenyl ether, mix well, stir and heat to 200 degrees Celsius in a nitrogen environment, Constant temperature for 30 minutes, then heated to 220 degrees Celsius, after constant temperature for 30 minutes, stop heating, and cool to room temperature. Add 45 milliliters of ethanol to the reaction solution, stir, precipitate, centrifuge at 5000 g for 10 minutes, discard the supernatant, and collect the precipitate; In the process, after removing the residual solid, the n-hexane was rotated and evaporated to obtain superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle solid particles;
[0054] Take the above-mentioned superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, citric acid, and N,N-dimethylformamide to prepare 40 ml of solution, stir and heat to 80 degrees Celsius under ni...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Example 2 Nanoscale Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Intravenous Injection
[0059] The stable nano-scale superparamagnetic iron oxide solution prepared above was diluted with phosphate buffer to a superparamagnetic iron oxide solution containing 2 mg iron per mL of solution, and then filter-sterilized with a 0.22-micron sterile filter and used as an intravenous injection. The recommended injection dose is 0.05 ml / kg.
[0060]
Embodiment 3
[0061] Example 3 Determination of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Liver Tumor Models in Situ
[0062] In the animal model, mice with early orthotopic liver cancer tumors were first scanned and analyzed by T1 and T2 images in a magnetic resonance MRI instrument, and then intravenously injected with the nano-scale superparamagnetic iron oxide solution provided by the present invention , the injection amount is the solution dose containing 25 micrograms of iron, and then T1 and T2 image scanning and imaging analysis are carried out in the magnetic resonance MRI instrument, and the results show that the tumor has magnetic resonance under the nano-scale superparamagnetic iron oxide solution provided by the present invention. Imaging performance in contrast has been significantly improved, clearly showing the location, border and size of the tumor, and the tumor imaging effect is still significant after 24 hours; while the early tumor living model without contrast agent has blurred t...
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