A solid-phase microextraction coating of hydroxycucurbitan ring and its preparation method and application
A technology of hydroxyl melon ring and coating, applied in the field of analytical chemistry, to achieve the effect of large enrichment multiple, good reproducibility and low detection limit
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1 Preparation of high-purity fully substituted hydroxy cucurbit rings
[0032] The invention mainly adopts two kinds of hydroxy cucurbit rings (decahydroxy five-membered cucurbit ring, dodecahydroxy six-membered cucurbit ring) to chemically bond on the sol-gel network to prepare the coating. The common cucurbit ring five-membered or six-membered cucurbit ring is used as the starting material, and it is oxidized into a fully substituted hydroxyl cucurbit ring by potassium persulfate, and is separated and purified by Dowex strong acid type cation exchange resin. The synthesized crude hydroxy cucurbit ring was dissolved in 100 mL of a 20% acetic acid solution containing 0.03 mol / L hydrochloric acid, loaded onto a Dowex column pre-rinsed with a 20% acetic acid solution, washed with gradient, and a bottle of elution was collected every 250 mL. liquid. The first 20 bottles were rinsed with 20% acetic acid solution containing 0.03mol / L hydrochloric acid, then 20 bo...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2 Preparation of Fully Substituted Hydroxycitrulline Sol-Gel SPM Coatings
[0034] Take a 10 mL polyvinyl chloride centrifuge tube and add hydroxy cucurbit (HO) in turn 2n Q [n] (n=5,6) 20mg, dichloromethane (CH 2 Cl 2 ) 700 μL, hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (OH-PDMS) 150 μL, hydrogen-containing silicone oil (PMHS) 30 μL, tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) 250 μL, γ-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy Silane (KH-560) 250 μL was shaken and mixed, then 600 μL of 95% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) was added, shaken for 3 min, and centrifuged at 12000 r / min for 5 min. The supernatant was taken as a sol-gel coating.
Embodiment 3
[0035] Example 3 Preparation of solid phase microextraction fibers
[0036] Pretreatment of quartz fibers: Take a quartz fiber with a length of 10 cm and a diameter of 20 μm, of which 1 cm is used as an adhesive sol-gel coating. After soaking in acetone for 3 h and drying, placed in 1 mol / L NaOH solution for 1 h to hydroxylate the quartz surface, and then placed in 0.1 mol / L HCl solution for 30 min to neutralize the residual NaOH on the surface, distilled water Wash and dry under nitrogen protection.
[0037] The treated quartz fibers were inserted into the sol-gel coating solution for 30 min, then pulled vertically, and the coating thickness was controlled by the number of dips. The coated quartz fibers were placed at room temperature for 24 h.
[0038] Remove the 5 μL microinjector needle cover, cut off 2 cm at the front end, and assemble it with the 1 μL microinjector inner core. And stick the prepared quartz fiber to the inner core to fix it, and then put it in the G...
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