Carboxylation beta-cyclodextrin modified low-toxicity functional quantum dot and preparation method thereof
A cyclodextrin and quantum dot technology, which is applied in the field of specific molecular recognition diagnostic reagents, can solve the problems of cytotoxicity and toxicity, and achieve the effect of low toxicity and good water solubility.
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0038] (1) Preparation of carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin
[0039] Add 5 mmol of β-cyclodextrin into a 250 mL three-neck round bottom flask, add 60 mL of deionized water, and add 9 mmol of KOH under magnetic stirring to completely dissolve the β-cyclodextrin. Gradually raise the temperature to 50°C, add 10 mmol 2-chloroacetate sodium, raise the temperature to 90°C under continuous stirring and keep it for 1 hour, then stop heating. After the reaction system is cooled to room temperature, adjust the pH of the reaction system to 5-6 with dilute sulfuric acid, add 150mL of absolute ethanol, perform purification chromatography on a neutral alumina column, use 60% ethanol as the eluent, and collect the eluate , concentrating the eluate and drying in vacuo to give carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin.
[0040] (2) Coupling of carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin and folic acid to prepare folic acid-β-cyclodextrin
[0041] a. Activation of folic acid: Add 5 mmol of folic acid to a dry and clean three...
Embodiment 2
[0052] (1) Preparation of carboxyethyl-β-cyclodextrin
[0053] Add 5 mmol of β-cyclodextrin into a 250 mL three-neck round bottom flask, add 60 mL of deionized water, and add 9 mmol of KOH under magnetic stirring to completely dissolve the β-cyclodextrin. Gradually raise the temperature to 50°C, add 10mmol sodium 3-chloropropionate, raise the temperature to 90°C under continuous stirring and keep it for 1 hour, then stop heating. After the reaction system is cooled to room temperature, adjust the pH of the reaction system to 5-6 with dilute sulfuric acid, add 150mL of absolute ethanol, perform purification chromatography on a neutral alumina column, use 60% ethanol as the eluent, and collect the eluate , concentrated eluate and vacuum dried to obtain carboxyethyl-β-cyclodextrin.
[0054] (2) Coupling of carboxyethyl-β-cyclodextrin and folic acid to prepare folic acid-β-cyclodextrin
[0055] a. Activation of folic acid: Add 5 mmol of folic acid to a dry and clean three-necked...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Quantum Yield Test of Folic Acid-β-Cyclodextrin Modified Quantum Dots
[0067] The fluorescence quantum yield of folic acid-β-cyclodextrin modified quantum dots was measured at room temperature, and the aqueous solution of rhodamine B (fluorescence quantum yield of 0.98) was used as a reference solution, and the rhodamine B and folic acid were measured respectively. The integrated fluorescence intensity of the linked β-cyclodextrin modified quantum dots under the same wavelength excitation and the absorbance value at this wavelength are substituted into the following formula to calculate the quantum yield:
[0068]
[0069] (Φ-quantum yield of the substance to be tested; Φ F,cal -quantum yield of reference substance; S-integrated area of fluorescence emission spectrum; A-absorbance of solution at selected wavelength; n-refractive index of solution; λex-excitation wavelength of substance to be measured; S cal - the integrated area of the fluorescence emission spe...
PUM
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
- R&D Engineer
- R&D Manager
- IP Professional
- Industry Leading Data Capabilities
- Powerful AI technology
- Patent DNA Extraction
Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.
© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com