Engineering bacteria for producing 5-amino acetyl propionic acid and its constructing method
A technology of aminolevulinic acid and its construction method, applied in the field of engineering bacteria producing 5-aminolevulinic acid and its construction
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The construction method of the engineering bacteria producing 5-aminolevulinic acid of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0021] 1. Extraction of Genomic DNA from Agrobacterium Radiatus
[0022] 1) Place the overnight cultured bacterial solution in a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 13,000×g for 1 min and remove the supernatant;
[0023] 2) After dissolving in 475 μl TE buffer, add lysozyme to a final concentration of 100 μg / ml, and incubate at 37°C for 20 minutes;
[0024] 3) Add 10% (w / v) sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS) solution to a final concentration of 2% (w / v), and at the same time add 20 mg / ml proteinase K to a final concentration of 100 μg / ml, mix well, Insulate at 37°C for 1 hour;
[0025] 4) Add 1 / 5 volume of 5mol / L NaCl and mix well, then add 1 / 5 volume of 2× cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), and keep warm at 65°C for 30 minutes;
[0026] 5) Add an equal volume of a mixture of phenol, chloroform and isoamyl alcohol, the volume ...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Expression of 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase under the action of inducer isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG)
[0048] 1) Cultivate the engineering bacteria BL21(DE3)pET28a-A.R-hemA of the present invention in a 250ml shake flask containing 50ml of LB medium, first culture at 37°C and 200rpm for 1.5h; then cool down to 28°C, and use 4μl Induced by 1mol / L IPTG, after continuing to culture for 4h, take 30ml of the bacterial liquid and centrifuge at 8000×g for 10min to remove the supernatant;
[0049] 2) Resuspend in 3ml 50mmol / L Tris·Cl (pH7.5), ultrasonically break the cells, the conditions are 400w for 5min, 5min rest, repeat 30 times, 13,000×g centrifugation for 10min;
[0050] 3) The supernatant was subjected to 10% SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the electrophoresis conditions were 200v, 500mA, and the time was 1h10min;
[0051] 4) According to the electrophoresis results, there is soluble protein expression accounting for 23.7% of the total protein amount a...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Determination of specific activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase
[0054] 1) 500μl containing 50mmol / L Tris-HCl (pH7.5), 20mmol / L MgCl 2 , 0.1mol / L glycine, 0.1mmol / L pyridoxal phosphate, 0.2mmol / L succinic acid coenzyme A and the mixed solution of the cell extract after cell destruction, react at 37°C for 10min;
[0055] 2) Mix 300 μl of the above reaction solution with 150 μl of 10% trichloroacetic acid in a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, and centrifuge at 13,000×g for 5 min;
[0056] 3) Mix 300 μl supernatant with 400 μl 1mol / L acetate buffer (pH 4.6) and 35 μl acetylacetone, and bathe in boiling water for 15 minutes;
[0057] 4) After it cools down, add 700 μl of newly prepared Ehrlich reagent (in a 50ml graduated cylinder, add 30ml of glacial acetic acid, 1g of p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, 5ml of 70% perchloric acid, 5ml of water, after dissolving Dilute to 50ml with glacial acetic acid), measure its absorbance value at 554nm place after reacting for 5min, the conce...
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