African swine fever virus antibody detection test paper established based on capsid protein p72 and preparation method thereof
An African swine fever virus and capsid protein technology, which is applied in the field of immune detection to achieve the effects of strong detection specificity, great promotion and application value, and accurate detection
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1 Preparation of ASFV-p72 recombinant protein
[0052] According to GenBank: MK333180.1, the gene sequence B646L encoding p72 protein and its partner protein gene sequence B602L were obtained, His and Flag tags were added to the N segment of the protein respectively, and the pCMV vector was constructed, codon optimized, and handed over to Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd. The company synthesized and obtained two plasmids, named pCMV-B646L and pCMV-B602L respectively.
[0053] The two plasmids were co-transfected into HEK293F cells (at a density of 2.0 × 10 6 cells / mL), after 72 hours of culture, centrifuge at 100g / min for 10 minutes to collect the cells. After discarding the culture medium, add 400mM NaCl and 20mM HEPESBuffer to resuspend the cell pellet, and perform ultrasonic disruption. Then centrifuge at 12000rpm / min for 15min. After centrifugation, the supernatant was filtered through a 0.45um filter membrane, and was washed with 100mM imidazole an...
Embodiment 2
[0057] The preparation of embodiment 2 anti-ASFV-p72 recombinant protein polyclonal antibody
[0058] The purified ASFV-p72 recombinant protein was used as the immunogen to immunize about 2.0kg of healthy New Zealand rabbits. For the first immunization, the antigen was emulsified with complete Freund’s adjuvant, and the dose of 200 μg / rat was injected subcutaneously at multiple points; The antigen was emulsified in Freund's incomplete adjuvant for injection. Two weeks after the last booster immunization, the ASFV-p72 recombinant protein was coated with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent plate at a concentration of 1.6 μg / ml and 50 μL per well, and the antibody titer of the immune serum was determined by ELISA. The titer reaches 1:6.4×10 4 , collect hyperimmune rabbit whole blood, put it at 37°C for 2h, separate the serum at 4°C, centrifuge at 3000rpm / min for 10min to collect the supernatant, and obtain the rabbit polyclonal antibody against ASFV-p72 recombinant protein.
[0059]...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Embodiment 3 African swine fever virus antibody detects the preparation of colloidal gold immunochromatography test paper
[0062] (1) Preparation of colloidal gold solution
[0063] Take 100mL ultrapure water in a 500mL clean beaker, add 1mL 10g / L chloroauric acid and boil; add freshly prepared 1.6mL 10g / L trisodium citrate solution quickly under heating and stirring, observe the color from colorless to blue Color→dark red→bright red until the color no longer occurs. After the solution is cooled to room temperature, dilute to 100mL with ultrapure water and store at 4°C in the dark.
[0064] (2) Colloidal gold labeling of ASFV-p72 recombinant protein
[0065] Taking 1mL colloidal gold solution as an example, add 2μL 0.2mol / L K 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH of the colloidal gold solution, add 120 μL of purified ASFV-p72 recombinant protein to react at room temperature for 5-10 minutes, add 100 μL of 3% casein solution, block at room temperature for 10 minutes, centrifuge at 12...
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