A kind of coated aluminum powder and its preparation method and coating containing coated aluminum powder

Abstract

The invention provides a coated aluminum powder, which includes the following raw material components in mass ratio: aluminum powder (10-26); coloring pigments (5-14); solvent (20-50); etching substance (0.1-1 ); additives (0.04~0.1); the aluminum powder is oily non-leafing aluminum powder; the coloring pigment is one of phthalocyanine blue, cobalt blue, malachite green, carbon black, bright red, medium chromium yellow and permanent yellow; solvent It is at least one of xylene, butyl ester, ethanol, 120# solvent oil and DMF; the etching substance is one of oleic acid and acetic acid; the auxiliary agent is at least one of silane coupling agent and dispersant. The coated aluminum powder of the present invention can be well dispersed in the paint, has the advantages of low brightness, adjustable color and emissivity, and has a simple preparation method and low price. It is suitable for mass production and can be used in military protection, Civil art coatings and architectural coatings, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention generally relates to the technical field of material modification and camouflage paint, in particular to a coated aluminum powder, a preparation method thereof and a paint containing the coated aluminum powder. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of science and technology, camouflage coatings have been continuously introduced, with higher technical indicators and higher practical requirements. However, the green color of the traditional automotive camouflage paint must meet the camouflage requirements of a typical green background and can only be used for high emissivity, and cannot simultaneously meet the camouflage requirements of optics, infrared, and mid-to-far infrared in 3-color or 4-color camouflage under this background. , especially coatings with a variety of green backgrounds cannot meet the high, medium and low emissivity while being compatible with visible light, near-infrared and hyperspe...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the green color of the traditional automotive camouflage paint must meet the camouflage requirements of a typical green background and can only be used for high emissivity, and cannot simultaneously meet the camouflage requirements of optics, infrared, and mid-to-far infrared in 3-color or 4-color camouflage under this background. , especially coatings with a variety of green backgrounds cannot meet the requirements of 3-5μm and 8-14μm under the condition of emissivity of 0.6-0.95, which can meet the high, medium and low emissivity while being compatible with visible light, near infrared and hyperspectral camouflage

[0003] Obviously, traditional car camouflage coatings can no longer meet the needs of future warfare. More and more scientific research institutions have begun to find solutions in other new materials, such as semiconductor materials such as ITO and some conductive polymers to solve the current problems. , and conducted a lot of research, the biggest disadvantage of these materials is the high price

[0004] In the traditional process, aluminum powder is a component often used in the development of camouflage coatings, and sometimes it is even used as the key to solving the problem of low emissivity, but the brightness of aluminum powder itself is very high, and the low brightness camouflage color in the relevant national military standards The brightness is generally low, and it is difficult to be compatible with visible light camouflage and anti-infrared camouflage reconnaissance

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