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Recycling method of nickel cobalt lithium manganate battery, regenerated nickel cobalt lithium manganate material and application

A nickel-cobalt-lithium-manganese-oxide and recovery method technology, applied in the application of regenerated nickel-cobalt-lithium-manganese-oxide materials, recycling of nickel-cobalt-lithium-manganate batteries, and the field of regenerated nickel-cobalt-lithium-manganate materials, can solve the complicated precipitation process of metal elements , can not fully achieve the expected effect, consume a large amount of electric energy and other problems, to achieve stable cycle performance, improve leaching effect, and stable cycle performance

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-13
HUBEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the traditional waste nickel-cobalt-lithium manganese oxide recycling process is basically a complex and energy-intensive process involving solid-phase roasting and hydrometallurgical leaching processes
The solid-phase calcination process requires high temperature, which leads to the need to consume a large amount of electric energy to control the temperature, and the regeneration of lithium supplementation by solid-phase calcination cannot fully achieve the expected effect due to the limitation of direct lithium supplementation calcination.
The potential problem of hydrometallurgical leaching is the cumbersome precipitation process required for the recovery of metal elements after leaching
[0005] Therefore, although measures such as solid-phase roasting of regenerated nickel-cobalt lithium manganese oxide materials or acid leaching to recover precious metals in waste nickel-cobalt lithium manganese oxide materials have been taken in the prior art, there are still many defects in the recycling process.

Method used

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  • Recycling method of nickel cobalt lithium manganate battery, regenerated nickel cobalt lithium manganate material and application
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  • Recycling method of nickel cobalt lithium manganate battery, regenerated nickel cobalt lithium manganate material and application

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The nickel cobalt lithium manganate battery recycling method is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:

[0044] (1) Discharge the waste nickel-cobalt lithium manganate battery for 1 day in NaCl solution, and then disassemble it to obtain positive electrode sheet, negative electrode sheet, aluminum shell, electrolyte and separator in a sealed box; soak the positive electrode sheet in The black powder was obtained in the NaOH solution for 5 hours, and then the black powder was dried, ball milled and sieved to obtain the positive electrode material powder, and the particle size of the positive electrode powder material was 300 mesh.

[0045] (2) Calcining the obtained positive electrode material powder in an air atmosphere at 500° C. for 5 hours to remove impurities such as binder and acetylene black on the surface of the powder.

[0046] (3) The positive electrode material powder after the above-mentioned removal of impurities is added in the round bottom ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The nickel cobalt lithium manganate battery recycling method is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Discharge the waste nickel-cobalt lithium manganate battery for 1 day in NaCl solution, and then disassemble it to obtain positive electrode sheet, negative electrode sheet, aluminum shell, electrolyte and separator in a sealed box; soak the positive electrode sheet in The black powder was obtained in the NaOH solution for 6 hours, and then the black powder was dried, ball milled and sieved to obtain the positive electrode material powder, and the particle size of the positive electrode material powder was 400 mesh.

[0051] (2) Calcining the obtained positive electrode material powder in an air atmosphere at 600° C. for 5 hours to remove impurities such as binder and acetylene black on the surface of the powder.

[0052] (3) The positive electrode material powder after the above-mentioned removal of impurities is added in a round bottom fl...

Embodiment 3

[0055] The nickel cobalt lithium manganate battery recycling method is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:

[0056] (1) Discharge the waste nickel-cobalt lithium manganate battery for 1 day in NaCl solution, and then disassemble it to obtain positive electrode sheet, negative electrode sheet, aluminum shell, electrolyte and separator in a sealed box; soak the positive electrode sheet in The black powder was obtained in NaOH solution for 7h, and then the black powder was dried, ball milled and sieved to obtain the positive electrode material powder. The particle size of the positive electrode material powder was 500 mesh, and its SEM electron microscope picture figure 1 shown.

[0057] (2) Calcining the obtained positive electrode material powder in an air atmosphere at 700° C. for 5 hours to remove impurities such as binder and acetylene black on the surface of the powder.

[0058] (3) The positive electrode material powder after the above-mentioned removal...

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Abstract

The invention provides a recycling method of a nickel cobalt lithium manganate battery, a regenerated nickel cobalt lithium manganate material and application, and belongs to the technical field of lithium batteries. The recycling method comprises the following steps of sorting the positive plates of the waste nickel cobalt lithium manganate batteries, and pre-treating the positive plates to obtain the positive material powder; roasting the positive electrode material powder to remove the impurities on the surface of the powder; adding the positive electrode powder material subjected to impurity removal into an acid solution for reaction and leaching to obtain a solid-liquid mixture; adding a lithium source into the solid-liquid mixture, heating to 100-150 DEG C, preserving heat for 10-20 hours, and drying by distillation to obtain a precursor material; and roasting the precursor material to obtain the regenerated nickel cobalt lithium manganate material. The regenerated nickel cobalt lithium manganate material prepared by the recycling method is in a blocky form, particles are smaller and more uniform, and the regenerated nickel cobalt lithium manganate battery has reversible capacity of 177.2 mAh.g <-1> and high coulombic efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium batteries, and in particular relates to a recovery method of a nickel-cobalt lithium manganate battery. In addition, the invention also relates to a regenerated nickel-cobalt lithium manganate material prepared by the above method, and a regenerated nickel-cobalt lithium manganate material. application. Background technique [0002] The huge potential of energy storage systems in the commercial, automotive, and industrial sectors is driving the growth in demand for lithium-ion batteries. The global market share of lithium-ion batteries continues to grow due to improvements in energy density and efficiency of lithium-ion batteries and widespread applications in electric and hybrid vehicles, energy, medical, and military. In recent years, nickel-cobalt-lithium manganese oxide (NCM) batteries have been widely used in electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) due to their high energy dens...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/54H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M10/052C22B7/00C22B26/12C22B47/00C22B23/00
CPCH01M10/54H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M10/052C22B7/007C22B7/001C22B23/0407C22B47/00C22B26/12Y02W30/84Y02P10/20Y02E60/10
Inventor 刘建文周钦文王石泉
Owner HUBEI UNIV
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