COVID-19 IgG/IgM detection kit, detection card, rare earth nanoprobe and preparation method thereof
A COVID-19, nanoprobe technology, applied in the field of COVID-19 IgG/IgM detection kits, detection cards, rare earth nanoprobes and preparations, can solve the problem of rapid diagnosis and screening of patients with unfavorable pneumonia, and detection time of viral nucleic acid It can eliminate the background fluorescence interference, eliminate the excitation light interference, and achieve the effect of high sensitivity and high sensitivity.
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Embodiment 1
[0058] The rare earth nanoprobe of this embodiment is praseodymium-doped gadolinium-lutetium fluoride-coated sodium yttrium fluoride with a core-shell structure, the particle size is 40nm-60nm, and its composition is:
[0059] NaGdxLu1-y-xF4:yPr@NaYF4, where NaGdxLu1-xF4 is the host and the dopant ion is Pr 3+ The colon ":" represents praseodymium doping; x and y are rare earth ion doping mole percentages, and the range of x is 20% to 90%, preferably 40%; the range of y is 1% to 10%, preferably 5 %; NaYF4 is the shell layer, @ indicates that NaYF4 is coated on the surface of NaGdxLu1-y-xF4:yPr.
[0060] Further, the rare earth nanoprobe is stable in the ground state, and emits fluorescence with a wavelength in the range of 450-700 nm under the action of an excitation light source of 365 nm. NaGd x Lu 1-y-x f 4 :yPr@NaYF 4 Fluorescence spectra of rare earth nanoprobes under excitation at 365nm, such as figure 2 shown. NaGd x Lu 1-y-x f 4 :yPr@NaYF 4 TEM images of ra...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Such as figure 1 As shown, the COVID-19 IgM / IgG detection card of the present embodiment includes:
[0067]Substrate 1; as the substrate of the COVID-19 IgM / IgG detection card;
[0068] Coating film 4; arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the substrate 1;
[0069] Bonding pad 3: overlapped at one end of the upper surface of the coating film 4
[0070] Sample pad 2; overlapped with one end of the upper surface of the binding pad 3;
[0071] Absorbent paper 4; overlapped on the other end of the upper surface of the coating film 3;
[0072] Wherein, the binding pad 3 is sprayed with a microsphere thread 31, and the microsphere thread 31 is the COVID-19 recombinant antigen labeled with the rare earth nanoprobe provided in Example 1; the coating film 4 is sequentially provided with a detection line M 41. The detection line G 42 and the quality control line 43, the detection line 41 is close to the binding pad 3, the detection line M 41, the detection line G 42 ...
Embodiment 3
[0084] The COVID-19 IgM / IgG detection kit of the present embodiment includes:
[0085] COVID-19 IgM / IgG detection card: adopt the COVID-19 IgM / IgG detection card provided by embodiment 2;
[0086] ID card containing the calibration curve: the calibrators with different antibody titers determined by the COVID-19 IgM / IgG test card, take the reciprocal of the titer of the calibrators as the abscissa, and the fluorescence signal ratio as the ordinate, draw a standard curve, write Enter and generate the corresponding two-dimensional code information stored in the ID card. The corresponding QR code information on the reagent card can be read and the corresponding antibody titer can be measured by the dry fluorescent immunoassay analyzer.
[0087] The method for the quantitative detection of COVID-19 by the COVID-19 IgM / IgG detection kit of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
[0088] Step 1: Serum / plasma / whole blood samples are used as test samples;
[0089] St...
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