A cesium vanadate infrared frequency doubling crystal material and its preparation and application
A technology of frequency-doubling crystals and crystal materials, which is applied in the directions of polycrystalline material growth, crystal growth, single crystal growth, etc., can solve the problems that it is difficult to meet the application requirements of infrared second-order nonlinear optical crystals, and the light transmission range is narrow. Large-scale industrial production, good thermal stability, and mild conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Preparation of 1#~8# samples
[0040]Mix cesium source, vanadium source, mineralizer and water into raw materials according to a certain ratio, seal in a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined hydrothermal reaction kettle, heat up to the crystallization temperature, and after a period of constant temperature, the system will be heated at a certain rate. Slowly lower the temperature to room temperature, filter and wash to obtain the orange-yellow block Cs 2 V 4 o 11 crystals.
[0041] The relationship between the types and proportions of raw materials in the initial mixture, crystallization temperature, crystallization time and sample number is shown in Table 1.
[0042] Table 1 Correspondence between samples, raw materials and synthesis conditions
[0043]
[0044]
[0045] Crystal structure analysis of samples 1#~8#
[0046] The structures of samples 1# to 8# were analyzed by single crystal X-ray diffraction and powder X-ray diffraction.
[0047] The single crystal ...
Embodiment 2
[0077] Adopt the preparation method similar to embodiment 1, difference is:
[0078] (1) The cesium source that adopts is cesium hydroxide, and the vanadium source that adopts is ammonium metavanadate, and the mineralizer sodium bromate that adopts, wherein, the cesium element, vanadium element, mineralizer, hydrofluoric acid in initial mixture The mol ratio with water is Cs:V:sodium bromate:HF:water=2:1:0.5:0.3:50;
[0079] (2) The adopted crystallization temperature is 210° C., and the crystallization time is 60 hours.
[0080] After detection, the prepared compound Cs 2 V 4 o 11The crystal has a great frequency doubling effect. Under 1064nm wavelength laser irradiation, the frequency doubling signal strength is 12 times that of KDP crystal; under 2.10μm wavelength laser irradiation, the frequency doubling signal strength is AgGaS 2 2.2 times of the crystal.
Embodiment 3
[0082] Adopt the preparation method similar to embodiment 1, difference is:
[0083] (1) The cesium source adopted is cesium fluoride, the vanadium source adopted is vanadium powder, and the mineralizer potassium bromate adopted, wherein, the moles of cesium element, vanadium element, mineralizer, hydrofluoric acid and water in the initial mixture The ratio is Cs:V:sodium bromate:HF:water=2:0.8:0.2:0.5:50;
[0084] (2) The adopted crystallization temperature is 210° C., and the crystallization time is 90 hours.
[0085] After detection, the prepared compound Cs 2 V 4 o 11 The crystal has a great frequency doubling effect. Under 1064nm wavelength laser irradiation, the frequency doubling signal strength is 12 times that of KDP crystal; under 2.10μm wavelength laser irradiation, the frequency doubling signal strength is AgGaS 2 2.2 times of the crystal.
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