Water-soluble conjugated polymer with antibacterial and antiviral functions as well as preparation and application thereof
A technology of conjugated polymers and water-soluble polythiophene, which is applied in the direction of antiviral agents, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve economic losses and social burdens, bacterial drug-resistant viruses Antimicrobial resistance and other problems, to achieve good antibacterial, long-term use effect
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Embodiment 1, the synthesis of water-soluble conjugated polymer
[0054] Add 10mL chloroform, anhydrous ferric chloride (325mg, 2mmol), and monomer M120.2mg (0.1mmol), monomer M3 224.2mg (0.8mmol), monomer M4 59.3mg (0.1mmol) into the reaction flask in sequence ), so that the total substance amount was 1 mmol, and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours. The reaction was quenched with methanol and centrifuged, washed with methanol / chloroform (1:1), and tetrabutylammonium chloride was added to form a black precipitate. The precipitate was filtered and dissolved in methanol, spin-dried, washed, and dialyzed for 2 days with a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500 Da; the solvent was removed under reduced pressure and vacuum-dried to obtain a purple-black solid.
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2, water-soluble conjugated polymer is used for killing escherichia coli
[0056] 100 μL of a solution of the water-soluble conjugated polymer (prepared in Example 1) was prepared with ultrapure water to make the concentration reach 30 μg / mL. Add 100 μL of Escherichia coli suspension with OD600=1. The system was left standing at 4°C for 5 minutes, and the bacteria and the water-soluble conjugated polymer were mixed evenly by shaking. Then put it in a 37°C incubator and incubate it for ten minutes, and illuminate it with 0.5W white light for 5 minutes, then take 10 μL of the bacterial solution and dilute it 104 times, take 20 μL to smear the plate, and count the number of colonies after culturing in a 37°C incubator for 12 hours. . Among them, the solution without water-soluble conjugated polymer and the experimental group added with water-soluble conjugated polymer but without light were used as controls. The result is attached figure 1 As shown, the resu...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Embodiment 3, water-soluble polythiophene complex is used for killing EV71 virus
[0058] The water-soluble conjugated polymer (the polymer prepared in Example 1) was formulated into a solution so that the concentration of the water-soluble conjugated polymer was 1 mM, and put into 1.5mL centrifuge tubes respectively, according to the sample amount in the following table Prepare the solution
[0059]
[0060] Then add 0.2mL EV71 virus venom and mix well. The experimental group Tn was illuminated at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the light source intensity was not less than 40mW / cm2 (50W halogen tungsten lamp, light distance 30cm), and the control group C was placed in a dark box at room temperature for 30 minutes. The sample that takes is carried out the mensuration of viral half infectious dose (TCID50), and its processing result is as attached figure 2 shown. According to the results of the accompanying drawings, it can be observed that the material has a...
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