Preparation method and application of icariin sustained-release nano-gel by aerosol targeted drug delivery
A technology of icariin and nano-gel is applied in the field of medicine to achieve the effects of reducing asthmatic airway inflammatory response, good bioadhesion, and reducing the level of cytokines
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Example 1 Preparation of icariin-alginate nanogel
[0043] 1.1 Preparation of sodium alginate-water solution
[0044] At 45°C (usually 40-50°C), mix sodium alginate with water evenly to make a sodium alginate-water solution with a mass-volume concentration of 0.50% (m / v, usually 0.25-0.75%) ;
[0045] 1.2 Preparation of zinc chloride-ethanol solution
[0046] Mix zinc chloride with an ethanol solution with a concentration of 60% (usually 50-70%) by volume and vortex to prepare a chlorine concentration of 0.1% (m / v, usually 0.1-0.2%) Zinc chloride-ethanol solution;
[0047] 1.3 Preparation of icariin-zinc chloride solution
[0048] Add icariin into the zinc chloride-ethanol solution, and vortex mix, wherein, the ratio of the mass of icariin to the volume of the zinc chloride-ethanol solution is 0.3:100 (usually (0.1- 0.4): 100), that is, 0.3 g (usually 0.1-0.4 g) of icariin is added to 100 mL of zinc chloride-ethanol solution to prepare an icariin-zinc chloride solu...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2 Characterization of icariin-zinc alginate nanogel
[0056] 2.1 Particle size and Zeta potential test
[0057] The prepared zinc alginate nanogel solution and icariin-zinc alginate nanogel solution were diluted 10 times, and the particle size, particle size distribution and surface Zeta potential of the nanogel were measured using a nanoparticle size analyzer. The measurement was repeated 3 times, and the results were averaged, and the test results are shown in Table 1.
[0058] Table 1 Particle size and Zeta-potential (Means±SD) of zinc alginate nanogel
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[0061] 2.2 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis
[0062] Sodium alginate, icariin, mixture of icariin-zinc chloride-sodium alginate, zinc alginate nanogel and icariin-zinc alginate nanogel dried to constant weight were mixed with bromine Potassium chloride mixed tablet, with the blank potassium bromide tablet as a control, the infrared spectrum of the sample is meas...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Example 3 Icariin-Zinc Alginate Nanogel Drug Loading Efficiency and Encapsulation Efficiency
[0065] Preparation of drug loading rate sample solution: Accurately weigh 3 parts of icariin-zinc alginate nanogel, 25.00 mg each, add an appropriate amount of methanol to the sample for ultrasonic extraction several times, extract icariin monomer to constant volume In a 25mL volumetric flask, after standing still, take the supernatant and filter it with a 0.45μm pore size microporous membrane, and determine the content of icariin by HPLC.
[0066] Preparation of the encapsulation efficiency sample solution: Accurately weigh 3 parts of the same batch of icariin-zinc alginate nanogel, 25.00 mg per part, add an appropriate amount of ultrapure water, and after ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, set the volume in a 25 mL volumetric flask. After standing still, take the supernatant and add it to the ultrafiltration tube. After centrifugation, keep the solution in the sleeve for u...
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