Preparation method of quaternary ammonium salt type cationic povidone-iodine antibacterial material
A technology of povidone-iodine and antibacterial materials, which is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fungicides, and paints containing biocides, can solve problems such as inability to achieve antibacterial effects, inability to achieve long-term antibacterial effects, and affecting antibacterial effects, etc. Achieve good biocompatibility, large specific surface area, and avoid the loss of iodine
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Embodiment 1 A kind of preparation method of quaternary ammonium salt type cationic povidone-iodine antibacterial material comprises the following steps:
[0038] ⑴Based on parts by mass (g), 1.00 parts of vinylpyrrolidone, 0.38 parts of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 1.50 parts of hydrophobic comonomer, 0.02 parts of 3-(methacryloyloxy)propyl After the trimethoxysilane is uniformly mixed, 0.01 part of potassium persulfate is added, and the mixture is uniformly mixed by ultrasonic to obtain a mixed solution.
[0039] Wherein: the hydrophobic comonomer refers to a mixture of 1.00 parts of methyl methacrylate and 0.30 parts of butyl acrylate.
[0040] (2) Under constant mechanical stirring at 200 r / min, slowly drop the mixed solution into deionized water whose mass is 10 times that of the solution. After the dropwise addition, continue the reaction at 60°C for 6 h to obtain the product A.
[0041] (3) Product A was centrifuged at 10,000 r / min for 15 minu...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2 A kind of preparation method of quaternary ammonium salt type cationic povidone-iodine antibacterial material comprises the following steps:
[0044] ⑴Based on parts by mass (g), after mixing 2.00 parts of vinylpyrrolidone, 1.50 parts of methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 2.50 parts of hydrophobic comonomer, and 0.40 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilane , add 0.12 parts of ammonium persulfate, and mix uniformly by ultrasonic to obtain a mixed solution.
[0045] Wherein: the hydrophobic comonomer refers to a mixture of 1.00 parts of methyl methacrylate and 3.00 parts of butyl acrylate.
[0046] (2) Under constant mechanical stirring at 450 r / min, slowly drop the mixed solution into deionized water whose mass is 12 times its mass. After the dropwise addition, continue the reaction at 90°C for 2 h to obtain the product A.
[0047] (3) Product A was centrifuged at 12,000 r / min for 10 minutes, washed 5 times with distilled water, and then freeze-dried at...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Embodiment 3 A kind of preparation method of quaternary ammonium salt type cationic povidone-iodine antibacterial material comprises the following steps:
[0050] ⑴Based on parts by mass (g), 1.40 parts of vinylpyrrolidone, 0.88 parts of acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 1.80 parts of hydrophobic comonomer, 0.11 parts of 3-(methacryloyloxy)propyltrimethoxy After the base silane is mixed uniformly, 0.04 part of potassium persulfate is added, and the mixture is uniformly mixed by ultrasonic to obtain a mixed solution.
[0051] Wherein: the hydrophobic comonomer refers to a mixture of 1.00 parts of methyl methacrylate and 1.50 parts of butyl acrylate.
[0052] (2) Under constant mechanical stirring at 350 r / min, slowly drop the mixed solution into deionized water whose mass is 17 times its mass. After the dropwise addition, continue the reaction at 75°C for 4 h to obtain the product A.
[0053] (3) Product A was centrifuged at 12500 r / min for 8 minutes, washed w...
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