Polyoxometallate and chitosan cross-linked supramolecular film as well as synthesis method and application thereof in antibacterial aspect
A polyoxometalate and chitosan cross-linking technology, which is applied in the fields of application, organic chemical methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of structural relationship research, etc., and achieve high-efficiency and long-lasting bactericidal effect and good bactericidal effect , the effect of high antibacterial activity
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Embodiment 1
[0037] A supramolecular membrane PEG / CS-POM cross-linked by polyoxometalate and chitosan, the synthetic route is shown in figure 1 , the specific preparation method is as follows:
[0038] 1) Preparation of PEGylated chitosan (PEGylated chitosan, PEG / CS):
[0039] An optimized one-step method was used to synthesize PEGylated chitosan. Specifically, low molecular weight 100-500 kDa chitosan (50 mg) was dissolved in 50 mL acetic acid solution (0.5 M), stirred and dissolved at room temperature to obtain an acetic acid solution of chitosan. The pH of the solution was adjusted to 6.0 with 6 M NaOH. Then a 1 mL solution of mPEG-SVA (2000 Da) with a mass concentration of 50 mg / mL was prepared in DMSO. And it is added in the acetic acid solution of chitosan after the above-mentioned adjusted pH value. Stir the reaction at room temperature for 12-24 h. After the reaction, dialyze with ultrapure water for 1-2 days, and use a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500 Da ...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Antibacterial effect evaluation method 1 agar plate diffusion method:
[0053] First, the antibacterial activity of the material was qualitatively studied by agar plate diffusion test. Before the experiment, the freeze-dried samples were cut into a certain shape (both length and width were 1.5 cm), and the thickness was 0.2 cm. Subsequently, all materials used in the testing process were sterilized under UV radiation for 30 minutes. Fresh bacterial colonies are distributed on nutrient agar (NA) plates on which the material is placed. The plates were incubated at 37 °C for 24 h. Finally, the zone of inhibition (ZOI) was determined for all samples and optical images were recorded. The experiment was repeated three times consecutively under the same conditions. In this experiment, PEGylated chitosan material was used as the blank control group.
[0054] Figure 8 A shows the optical image of the sample co-cultured with Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus for 2...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Antibacterial effect evaluation method 2 Colony forming unit (CFU) method:
[0057] The long-term and cyclic antibacterial properties of the materials were studied by the colony-forming unit method. The prepared samples were placed into the wells of a 24-well plate and washed three times with sterile NaCl solution. Prepare 100 μL with an initial density of 1 x 10 per mL 5 colony forming units (10 5 CFU / mL) of the bacterial suspension, and evenly dispersed on the surface of the material, and then incubated at 37 °C for 2 h. The wells directly inoculated with bacteria without adding samples were used as the blank control group. Subsequently, prepare a series of 10-fold dilutions of bacteria by adding 1 mL of PBS to each well. And 100 μL of the diluted bacterial solution was inoculated on the NA plate, and the bacterial colonies were counted after growing at 37 °C for 16 h. And record its optical image. The determination of bacterial viability was calculated accordi...
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