Method for extracting lemon phenol from Desmodium caudatum, and application thereof
An extraction method and a lemon phenol technology are applied in the field of extraction of lemon phenol from Sophora japonica, can solve the problems of incapable of industrialized production, complicated extraction process of lemon phenol, etc., and achieve the effects of being beneficial to industrial production, fewer steps and fewer consumables.
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Embodiment 1
[0037] A method for extracting lemon phenol in Sophorae japonica, comprising the following steps:
[0038] (1) Raw material pretreatment: take the stems or / and leaves of Sophora japonica as raw materials, crush the natural dried Sophora japonica medicinal material through a pulverizer, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain a sample;
[0039] (2) Reflux: Put the weighed sample into the reflux device, add 9 times the sample volume of ethanol with a volume concentration of 50% and heat and reflux for extraction. The temperature of the ethanol heating and reflux extraction is 85°C, and the ethanol reflux time is 2h , to obtain the reflux extract,
[0040] (3) Concentration: filter the reflux extract, recycle the solvent by rotary evaporation, and concentrate to obtain a liquid extract;
[0041] (4) Sample preparation: adding the liquid extract to column chromatography silica gel and ethanol with a volume concentration of 50% to mix the sample, evaporated to dryness in a wate...
Embodiment 2
[0044] A method for extracting lemon phenol in Sophorae japonica, comprising the following steps:
[0045] (1) Raw material pretreatment: take the stems or / and leaves of Sophora japonica as raw materials, crush the natural dried Sophora japonica medicinal material through a pulverizer, and sieve to obtain samples;
[0046] (2) Reflux: Put the weighed sample into the reflux device, add 5 times the volume concentration of the sample volume and extract with 90% ethanol and heat it under reflux. Obtain the reflux extract;
[0047] (3) Concentration: filter the reflux extract, recycle the solvent by rotary evaporation, and concentrate to obtain a liquid extract;
[0048] (4) Sample preparation: add the liquid extract to column chromatography silica gel and ethanol with a volume concentration of 90% to mix the sample, evaporate to dryness in a water bath at 100° C. until a dispersed sample is obtained, and set aside; wherein, the amount of column chromatography silica gel added is ...
Embodiment 3
[0051] A method for extracting lemon phenol in Sophorae japonica, comprising the following steps:
[0052] (1) Raw material pretreatment: take the stems or / and leaves of Sophora japonica as raw materials, crush the natural dried Sophora japonica medicinal material through a pulverizer, and sieve to obtain samples;
[0053] (2) Reflux: Put the weighed sample into the reflux device, add 30% ethanol with a volume concentration of 20 times the sample volume, and heat and reflux for extraction. The temperature of the ethanol heating and reflux extraction is 90°C, and the ethanol reflux time is 3h , to obtain the reflux extract,
[0054] (3) Concentration: filter the reflux extract, recycle the solvent by rotary evaporation, and concentrate to obtain a liquid extract;
[0055] (4) Sample preparation: adding the liquid extract to column chromatography silica gel and ethanol with a volume concentration of 30% to mix the sample, evaporated to dryness in a water bath at 100°C, until a ...
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