A metal grid array type c-band virtual cathode oscillator filled in a waveguide
A metal grid and metal filling technology, which is applied to the cathode of the transit time type electron tube, the transit time type electron tube, the cooling method of the transit time type electron tube, etc. Low frequency, virtual cathode is difficult to repeat frequency emission, etc., to achieve the effect of enhancing microwave conversion efficiency, reducing self-magnetism, and structural impact resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, a metal grid array type C-band virtual cathode oscillator filled in a waveguide in this embodiment includes a metal circular waveguide, and a cathode coaxial with the metal circular waveguide is arranged at one end of the metal circular waveguide, and the electron beam emitting end of the cathode is a circular surface ; A first metal grid and a metal grid array are sequentially arranged in the metal circular waveguide along the electron beam transmission direction, and the metal grid array is composed of multiple groups of metal grids periodically arranged;
[0029] The distance between the first metal grid and the metal grid array is slightly larger than the distance between the first metal grid and the cathode; the distance between the first metal grid and the metal grid array is 1.65cm, and the metal grid in the metal grid array The arrangement period is 1.79cm; the first metal grid and each group of metal grids in the metal grid array are ...
Embodiment 2
[0033] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the arrangement period of the metal grids in the metal grid array is 3.57 cm, and the microwave conversion efficiency is 17%.
Embodiment 3
[0035] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the arrangement period of the metal grids in the metal grid array is 2.68 cm, and the microwave conversion efficiency is 18%.
[0036] In summary, the metal grid array type C-band virtual cathode oscillator filled in the waveguide of the present invention has a shock-resistant structure and fast heat dissipation, which is very suitable for electron beam repetition frequency emission; the self-magnetism of the beam is reduced, The stability of the virtual cathode is improved; the microwave conversion efficiency of the virtual cathode is enhanced.
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