Application of nano sound sensitizer to preparing optoacoustic guidance-based acoustodynamic tumor treatment drugs
A technology of sonodynamics and tumor drugs, applied in the direction of anti-tumor drugs, drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of ineffective biological systems, limited stability of iridium complexes, complex methods, etc., and achieve sonodynamic therapy Enhanced effect, enhanced singlet oxygen yield, good dispersion effect
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Embodiment 1
[0029] IrPcCl as nano-acoustic sensitizer in the present invention 2 The preparation method of -BSA nanoparticles can be synthesized according to the method of Wang Jie's master's thesis of Shanghai Normal University, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0030] (1) Weigh [Ir(COD)Cl] 2 (161.82mg, 0.24mmol) and H 2Pc (218mg, 0.2mmol) was placed in a 100mL three-necked flask, vacuum-filled with nitrogen and circulated three times; 40mL of xylene was injected, and reacted at 155°C for 18h; a dark green solid was obtained by suction filtration; the solid was washed with anhydrous ether, filtered, and dried. Can obtain pure product 141mg, productive rate is about 52%; Among them, [Ir(COD)Cl] 2 for, H 2 Pc is 1,4,8,11,15,18,22,25-octabutoxy-29H,31H-phthalocyanine.
[0031] (2) IrPcCl 2 -Preparation of BSA nanoparticles: First, the IrPcHCl 2 (2.70mg, 0.2mmol) dissolved in DMF (0.5mL), because DMF is an aprotic solvent, resulting in protic IrPcHCl 2 Due to the deprotonation ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Verify the IrPcCl prepared by Example 1 2 -BSA nanoparticles simulate the performance of catalase to catalyze hydrogen peroxide to generate oxygen, and set the following three groups respectively:
[0038] The first group: the concentration of nanoparticles is 200 μM; the concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0 and 10.0 (unit: mM), and the amount of oxygen produced within 15 minutes at 37° C. is measured.
[0039] The second group: the concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 10 mM; the concentration of nanoparticles is respectively 0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 (unit: μM), and the amount of oxygen produced within 15 minutes is measured at 37° C.
[0040] Group III: 200 μM nanoparticles concentration; 10 mM H2O2 concentration 2 o 2 3,3',5,5'-Tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) concentration is 1.2mM; Absorption spectra at 350-1000nm at three time points of 0, 5 and 10min are tested at 37°C.
[0041] The results showed that IrPcCl 2 Concentration is 200μM, when H ...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Verify the IrPcCl prepared by Example 1 2 -BSA nanoparticles catalyzed H 2 o 2 To produce the effect of oxygen-enhanced sonodynamic therapy, set the following groups respectively:
[0044] Material control group: IrPcCl 2 -BSA+ABDA, the nanoparticle concentration is 200μM, 50μLABDA (1mg / mL) solution;
[0045] ABDA control group: 50μLABDA (1mg / mL) solution;
[0046] Experimental group: IrPcCl 2 -BSA+ABDA+H 2 o 2 , the concentration of nanoparticles is 200μM, 50μLABDA (1mg / mL), H 2 o 2 The concentration is 0.5mM;
[0047] Experimental inhibition group: IrPcCl 2 -BSA+ABDA+NaN 3 , with a nanoparticle concentration of 200 μM, 50 μL of LABDA (1 mg / mL), 50 μL of saturated NaN 3 solution;
[0048] Material Inhibition Group: IrPcCl 2 -BSA+ABDA+NaN 3 , with a nanoparticle concentration of 200 mM, 50 μL of LABDA (1 mg / mL), 50 μL of saturated NaN 3 solution.
[0049] The test conditions are set as follows: occupying space: continuous, ultrasonic power: 1.5W / cm 2 ,...
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