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Machining method for thin and thin-walled aluminum-matrix composite pipe with uniform wall thickness

An aluminum-based composite material and machining technology, applied in metal processing equipment, metal processing mechanical parts, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems affecting the service performance of pipes, large aspect ratio, low stiffness, etc., to ensure dimensional stability. , Small surface roughness, high straightness effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-23
HARBIN INST OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Due to the large length-to-diameter ratio and low rigidity of slender and thin-walled pipes, conventional machining methods are difficult to ensure the uniformity of wall thickness, coaxiality, and straightness of the pipes after machining, which affects the service performance of the pipes
[0003] At present, the production method of thin-walled aluminum-based composite pipes is mainly to provide pipe blanks by hot extrusion, and then obtain finished pipes of required specifications through cold drawing or cold rolling. However, thin-walled pipes are prepared by combining rough pipes with cold drawing or cold rolling method, it is difficult to produce thin-walled pipes with large length-to-diameter ratio, and it is difficult to guarantee the uniformity of wall thickness, straightness and coaxiality

Method used

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  • Machining method for thin and thin-walled aluminum-matrix composite pipe with uniform wall thickness
  • Machining method for thin and thin-walled aluminum-matrix composite pipe with uniform wall thickness
  • Machining method for thin and thin-walled aluminum-matrix composite pipe with uniform wall thickness

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Embodiment Construction

[0040] It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0041] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0042] A machining method for a thin and thin-walled aluminum matrix composite pipe with uniform wall thickness,

[0043] 1) Rough turning the outer circle of the aluminum matrix composite pipe. The inner diameter of the aluminum matrix composite pipe to be processed is 40mm-80mm, the inner diameter has a machining allowance of 1.5mm-3mm, the wall thickness is 4mm-7mm, the length is 100mm-1200mm, and the straightness is better than 1.0mm. The volume content of silicon carbide whiskers (SiCw) in the composite material is 15-30 vol.%. Polycrystalline diamond turning tool is used for rough turning the outer circle of the pipe, the feed speed is 30-50mm / min, the cutting depth is 125μm-250μ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a machining method of an elongated thin-wall aluminum-based composite material pipe with uniform wall thickness. The machining method comprises the following steps that firstly,rough turning is carried out on an outer circle of the aluminum-based composite material pipe; secondly, destressing heat treatment is carried out, then an inner hole is roughly bored by using a special tool, then destressing heat treatment is carried out again, then destressing heat treatment is carried out after the outer circle of the aluminum-based composite material pipe is subjected to semi-finish turning, then a special tool is used for finely boring the inner hole, and finally finish turning is carried out on the outer circle. According to the machining method of the elongated thin-wall aluminum-based composite material pipe with the uniform wall thickness, the large length-diameter ratio thin-wall pipe can be produced, and the wall thickness uniformity, straightness and coaxiality can be guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of processing thin-walled aluminum-based composite material pipes, and in particular relates to a mechanical processing method for thin-walled thin-walled aluminum-based composite material pipes with uniform wall thickness. Background technique [0002] Aluminum-matrix composite material with large aspect ratio and thin-walled pipe is an important aluminum-matrix composite composite structural part, which can be used in aerospace, mechanical electronics, weaponry and other industries. Due to the large length-to-diameter ratio and low stiffness of slender and thin-walled pipes, it is difficult for conventional machining methods to ensure the uniformity of wall thickness, coaxiality, and straightness of the pipes after machining, which affects the service performance of the pipes. [0003] At present, the production method of thin-walled aluminum-based composite pipes is mainly to provide pipe blanks by hot ex...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23P23/02B23Q11/00
Inventor 张学习姜水清韩修柱曾磊高莹耿林
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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