Polypeptide targeting placenta-like chondroitin sulfate A, targeted nano-particles and preparation method and application thereof
A chondroitin sulfate and nanoparticle technology, applied in the direction of inactive components of polymer compounds, can solve the problem of no receptors and delivery vehicles reported in the literature, and achieve good targeting, strong affinity, and improve the effect of treatment effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0087] A method for preparing placenta-like chondroitin sulfate A targeting nanoparticles coated with doxorubicin, comprising the following steps:
[0088] (1) Dissolve polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer (PLGA, the molecular weight is 15000, the copolymerization ratio of monomeric lactic acid and glycolic acid is 50:50) in acetonitrile to obtain an acetonitrile solution of PLGA with a concentration of 2 mg / mL;
[0089] (2) 90 μg of soybean lecithin, 210 μg of DSPE-PEG-COOH (the molecular weight of PEG is 2000), and 750 μg of doxorubicin were dissolved in 3 mL of 4% ethanol to obtain the first mixed solution;
[0090] (3) Add 1 mL of PLGA acetonitrile solution dropwise to 3 mL of the first mixed solution at a rate of 0.3 mL / min, and use an ultrasonic cell disruptor to perform ultrasonic treatment at a frequency of 20 KHz and a power of 130 W, and the ultrasonic time is 5 min ;
[0091] The ultrasonicated solution was subjected to ultrafiltration centrifugation in an ultra...
Embodiment 2
[0098] A preparation method of placenta-like chondroitin sulfate A targeted nanoparticles co-encapsulated doxorubicin and indocyanine green, the difference from Example 1 is that the first mixed solution contained in step (2) It is 750 μg of indocyanine green (ICG) and 750 μg of doxorubicin.
Embodiment 3
[0100] A preparation method of placenta-like chondroitin sulfate A targeting nanoparticles, comprising the following steps:
[0101] (1) Polycaprolactone (molecular weight is 10000) is dissolved in acetone, obtains polycaprolactone solution, and concentration is 1mg / mL;
[0102] (2) 40 μg of egg yolk lecithin, 100 μg of DSPE-PEG-NH 2 (The molecular weight of PEG is 3000), 250 μg of prodigiosin was dissolved in 3 mL of 4% methanol to obtain the first mixed solution;
[0103] (3) Add 1mL of polycaprolactone solution dropwise to 3mL of the first mixed solution at a rate of 0.2mL / min, and use an ultrasonic cell breaker to perform ultrasonic treatment at a frequency of 20KHz and a power of 80W. 6 minutes;
[0104] The ultrasonicated solution was subjected to ultrafiltration centrifugation in an ultrafiltration centrifuge tube with a molecular weight cut-off of 5kDa, and washed with water, and repeated 4 times, wherein the centrifugation speed was 3000rpm, and each centrifugation ...
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