A kind of preparation method and application of whole biological source benzoxazine resin
A benzoxazine and all-biological technology is applied in the field of preparation of all-biological source benzoxazine resin, which can solve the problems of long reaction time and high curing temperature, and achieve narrow molecular weight distribution, high reaction efficiency and uniform product structure. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Preparation of benzoxazine prepolymers from all biological sources:
[0045] In a nitrogen atmosphere, under the condition of no solvent, add 5.82g (0.06mol) furfurylamine and 3.60g (0.12mol) paraformaldehyde into a 250mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser, magnetic stirring, and thermometer, mix well and heat React at 160°C for 0.25h, then add 8.58g (0.03mol) of natural bisphenolic acid, mix well and react at 160°C for 0.75h, the molar ratio of aldehyde, phenolic hydroxyl and amino functional groups is 2:1:1, after the reaction Pour the reaction solution into methanol solution (concentration 85wt%) and let it stand for 24 hours. After standing, remove the supernatant to obtain a yellow powder. Dry the yellow powder under vacuum at 60°C for 8 hours. The final dried product is the whole biological source benzo Oxazine prepolymers. The yield was 99.5%, and the molecular weight distribution was 1.16.
Embodiment 2
[0047] Preparation of benzoxazine prepolymers from all biological sources:
[0048] In a nitrogen atmosphere and without solvent, add 4.85g (0.05mol) furfurylamine and 3.00g (0.10mol) paraformaldehyde into a 250mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser, magnetic stirring, and thermometer, mix well and heat React at 115°C for 1 hour, then add 8.58g (0.03mol) of natural bisphenolic acid, mix well and react at 115°C for 3 hours. Pour the solution into methanol solution (concentration 50wt%) and let it stand for 24 hours. After standing, remove the supernatant to obtain a yellow powder. Dry the yellow powder under vacuum at 60°C for 8 hours. The final dried product is benzoxazine from all biological sources. prepolymer. The yield was 99.2%, and the molecular weight distribution was 1.12.
Embodiment 3
[0050] Preparation of benzoxazine prepolymers from all biological sources:
[0051] In a nitrogen atmosphere, under the condition of no solvent, add 3.88g (0.04mol) furfurylamine and 2.4g (0.08mol) paraformaldehyde into a 250mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser, magnetic stirring, and thermometer, mix well and heat React at 140°C for 0.75h, then add 8.58g (0.03mol) of natural bisphenolic acid, mix well and react at 140°C for 2h, the molar ratio of aldehyde group, phenolic hydroxyl group and amino functional group is 1.33:1:0.67, after the reaction Pour the reaction solution into methanol solution (concentration 95wt%) and let it stand for 24 hours. After standing, remove the supernatant to obtain a yellow powder. Dry the yellow powder under vacuum at 60°C for 8 hours. The final dried product is the whole biological source of benzoxan oxazine prepolymers. The yield was 99.6%, and the molecular weight distribution was 1.14.
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