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Rice herbicide

A herbicide and rice technology, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve the problems of high biological toxicity, unfavorable rice ears and fruits, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing the number of tillers, improving disease resistance and antibacterial performance, and improving the tolerance of weeds

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
朱文杰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rice herbicide to solve the problem that the current rice herbicide has high biotoxicity and is unfavorable for rice ears and fruits.

Method used

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  • Rice herbicide

Examples

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0028] The preparation method of eucalyptus allelopathic compound comprises the following steps:

[0029] (1) Take the root system of Eucalyptus, cut it into 4~8mm sections, soak in the nutrient solution for 10~12h according to the mass ratio of 1:4~7, wet ball mill at 300~350r / min for 30~45min at 35~45℃, filter, Wash the filter residue with 2 to 4 times deionized water to obtain a lotion, add the lotion to the filtrate to obtain a mixed solution, evaporate the mixed solution in a vacuum at 45 to 60°C, and concentrate under reduced pressure to 15 to 35% of the original volume to obtain Eucalyptus root extract, spare;

[0030] (2) According to the number of parts by mass, take 7~15 parts of eucalyptus root grass-free soil, 0.5~1 part of NaH 2 PO 4 , 30~50 parts of glucose, 1~3 parts (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 5~10 parts of sodium glutamate, 16~25 parts of perilla oil, 3~8 parts of KCl, 0.2~0.6 parts of CaCO 3 , 0.4~0.8 parts of MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O, 0.1~0.3 copies of VB 12, 600~800 p...

Embodiment 1

[0039] Nutrient solution: in parts by mass, take 2 parts of MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O, 1 part CaCl 2 2H 2 O, 2 NH 4 NO 3 , 5 copies of K 2 SO 4 , 2 copies of KH 2 PO 4 , 0.2 parts of vitamin B 1 , 15 parts of glucose, and 800 parts of water were mixed, and sterilized at 121°C for 15 minutes to obtain a nutrient solution.

[0040] Fermentation medium: in parts by mass, take 100 parts of potato, 10 parts of lactose, 2 parts of yeast extract, 1 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.05 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of calcium chloride, 0.2 part of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 0.01 part vitamin B 1 , 700 parts of water, and sterilized at 121°C for 20 minutes to obtain the fermentation medium.

[0041] Regulator: Mix naphthaleneacetic acid, indolebutyric acid, ammonium sulfate, and water in a mass ratio of 2:5:4:10 to obtain the regulator.

[0042] Dispersant: Mix sodium lauryl sulfate and guar gum at a mass ratio of 5:1 to obtain a dispersant.

[0043] Component A: Mix...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Nutrient solution: in parts by mass, take 5 parts of MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O, 4 parts CaCl 2 2H 2 O, 6 parts of NH 4 NO 3 , 8 copies of K 2 SO 4 , 6 copies of KH 2 PO 4 , 0.6 parts vitamin B 1 , 25 parts of glucose, and 1000 parts of water were mixed, and sterilized at 121°C for 15 minutes to obtain a nutrient solution.

[0057] Fermentation medium: in parts by mass, take 120 parts of potatoes, 15 parts of lactose, 5 parts of yeast extract, 3 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.07 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.03 parts of calcium chloride, 0.5 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 0.03 part vitamin B 1 , 900 parts of water, and sterilized at 121°C for 20 minutes to obtain the fermentation medium.

[0058] Regulator: Mix naphthaleneacetic acid, indolebutyric acid, ammonium sulfate, and water in a mass ratio of 6:5:4:10 to obtain the regulator.

[0059] Dispersant: Mix sodium lauryl sulfate and guar gum at a mass ratio of 5:2 to obtain a dispersant.

[0060] Co...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rice herbicide, and belongs to the field of pesticides. The rice herbicide has the advantages that eucalyptus root systems are taken as a raw material, through culture of nutrient solution, wet ball-milling and other operation, leaching of phenolic acid substances secreted by the root systems is significantly improved, grass-free soil of the eucalyptus root systems is taken as a raw material, through rejuvenation and fermentation of various nutrients, various organic matters are generated, an allelopathic compound of eucalyptus can be combined with the surrounding growth environment to form a biological allelopathic system when being in use, the inhibiting effect on weed is significant, the ability of rice to absorb nutrients is strengthened, and the effect of biological weed suppression and weeding is achieved; and the rice herbicide solves the problems that an existing rice herbicide has large biotoxicity, and is not conductive to rice ears and fruits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of pesticides, in particular to a rice herbicide. Background technique [0002] Rice is one of the most important food crops, but it needs efficient and green control of pests in production to prevent them from reducing food production. Among the weeds in paddy fields, there are many factors that lead to the reduction of rice production than weeds. At present, chemical weeding has become a common method, and there are many kinds of weeds in paddy fields. The corresponding herbicides can effectively control the impact of weeds on paddy fields. . Combined with the analysis of morphological differences, the weeds in rice fields can be divided into the following categories: the first is the monocotyledonous weeds, the second is the dicotyledonous weeds, and the grasses and Cyperaceae weeds It is a monocotyledonous weed, and broadleaf weed is a dicotyledonous weed. It is of certain reference value to choose different her...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/28A01N37/26A01N59/00A01N59/26A01N37/10A01N43/38A01N37/12A01N33/04A01N37/18A01P13/00A01P21/00C05G1/00A01G22/22A01G24/22
CPCA01G22/22A01G24/22A01N33/04A01N37/10A01N37/12A01N37/18A01N37/26A01N43/38A01N59/00A01N59/26A01N65/00A01N65/28C05B7/00C05C1/00C05D1/02C05D3/00C05D5/00C05F11/00C05G5/23
Inventor 朱文杰陈建春李莉
Owner 朱文杰
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