Method for detecting carcinogenic dye in plastic packaging material
A plastic packaging and detection method technology, applied in the direction of material separation, analysis materials, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problem that the health threat of carcinogenic dyes has not attracted widespread attention, and achieve the effect of simple sample pretreatment
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Take about 20g of a polyvinyl chloride plastic packaging bag, cut it into small pieces with a size of 0.5cm×0.5cm or less with scissors, accurately weigh 1g of the cut sample into a glass bottle with a cover, add 20mL of dichloromethane, and sonicate for 20min at room temperature. Pipette 2mL of the extract and dry it with nitrogen at room temperature, dissolve the residue in methanol and make it to 1mL, filter the membrane, and use a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer for determination. Each sample was measured twice in parallel. In the content detection of 12 target substances, the carcinogenic dye Disperse Yellow 3 was detected, and the other 11 carcinogenic dyes were not detected. The test results of disperse yellow are shown in Table 1.
[0038] Table 1 Carcinogenic dye disperse yellow 3 content test results in polyvinyl chloride plastic packaging bags (n=6)
[0039]
[0040] To further investigate the standard addition recovery rate of this detection met...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Take about 20g of a polyethylene plastic bag, use scissors to cut small pieces with a size below 0.5cm×0.5cm, and then process the same as Case 1, and the sample liquid is determined by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometer. In the content detection of 12 kinds of target substances, the carcinogenic dye Solvent Yellow 1 was detected, and the other 11 kinds of carcinogenic dyes were not detected. The detection results of solvent yellow 1 are shown in Table 3. It can be seen from Table 4 that the average detected concentration of dissolved yellow 1 in the 6 parallel samples was 5.37 mg / kg, the average relative standard deviation (RSD) was 4.68%, and the precision was good.
[0045] Table 3 Test results of carcinogenic dye Solvent Yellow 1 in polyethylene plastic packaging bags (n=6)
[0046]
[0047]
[0048] To further investigate the standard addition recovery rate of this detection method, weigh 3 parts of 1g cut sample, add 0.5mL, 1mL ...
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