Bone and cartilage integrated repair support and preparation method thereof
A cartilage repair and bone repair technology, applied in the direction of prosthesis, additive manufacturing, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as easy fibrosis, failure to form tissue, rejection, etc., to speed up the repair rate, promote tissue regeneration, and shape easy effect
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no. 1 approach
[0064] In the first embodiment of the present invention, a bone-cartilage integrated repair scaffold is provided. The bone-cartilage integrated repair bracket includes: a connected bone repair layer 1 and a cartilage repair layer 2; in the present invention, the connected bone repair layer 1 and cartilage repair layer 2 can be in direct contact, or through other feasible The active layer is connected.
[0065] In the present invention, the material of the bone repair layer 1 includes a biodegradable synthetic polymer compound and a powder component with osteogenic activity, and the material of the cartilage repair layer 2 includes a biodegradable synthetic polymer compound and a powder component with chondrogenic activity. Active powder component.
[0066] In the direction perpendicular to the bone repair layer 1 (the z direction of the bone repair layer 1), the length of the bone repair layer 1 of the present invention (for example: the thickness of the bone repair layer 1) ...
no. 2 approach
[0104] The second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a bone-cartilage integrated repair scaffold, including the step of using 3D printing technology to prepare the bone-cartilage integrated repair scaffold; the bone-cartilage integrated repair scaffold is the first implementation Bone-cartilage integrated repair scaffold in the way. The preparation method of the invention can retain the activity of each component in the bone-cartilage integrated repair scaffold, has higher safety and lower cost, is easy to shape, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production. Specifically, the preparation method of the present invention can be carried out according to the following steps:
[0105] Dissolving a biodegradable synthetic polymer compound in the first solvent as a matrix solution;
[0106] The matrix solution is divided into two parts, and the powder component with osteogenic activity and the powder component with chondrogenic activity are ...
no. 3 approach
[0122] The third embodiment of the present invention provides a bone-cartilage integrated repair scaffold according to the first embodiment of the present invention and a bone-cartilage integrated repair scaffold obtained according to the preparation method of the bone-cartilage integrated repair scaffold according to the second embodiment of the present invention The scaffold is used in cartilage defect repair products. The cartilage defect repair product of the present invention may be for repairing articular cartilage defects, more preferably for repairing full-thickness cartilage defects of the knee.
[0123] Usually the quality of repaired tissue is evaluated by its new tissue morphology. Natural articular cartilage belongs to hyaline cartilage and is composed of chondrocytes and ECM. The cells contained in the tissue of natural articular cartilage should be pure chondrocytes, and the secreted ECM should contain type II collagen and glycosaminoglycans. However, the carti...
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