Methotrexate and berberine compound pharmaceutical composition and application thereof
A technology of methotrexate and berberine, applied in the field of natural medicine, to achieve the effect of reducing toxic and side effects, strong anti-proliferation activity, and good prospects for clinical drug development
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1: Screening optimized methotrexate (MTX) and berberine (BER) compound pharmaceutical composition using Daudi cells, Raji cells and BC-3 cells
[0023] Take the cells in the logarithmic growth phase and inoculate 3 × 10 4 Cells / well were placed on a 96-well plate. After 6 hours of growth, the supernatant was discarded by centrifugation, and then administered in the following groups: Tumor cells were divided into a drug-free group and a drug-added group, and the drug-added group was divided into MTX and BER single drugs. Group, MTX and BER combined with different molar ratio groups, each group set 4-6 duplicate wells, cultured for 24 hours, discarded the supernatant, added 100 μl MTT (tetrazolium salt) serum-free medium containing 0.5 mg / ml for culture After 4 hours, 100 μl of DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) was added, placed on a micro-shaker for 10 min, and then placed on a microplate reader to detect the OD value at 570 nm. Results The inhibition rate of tumor cell...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2: Analysis of the effect of combined administration of MTX and BER
[0031] Based on the Median-effect Principle (median-effect principle or Chou-Talalay combined index method), the CombiDrug statistical software was used to draw the dose-response curve and the combined exponential curve (fa-C curve) under different effects. The relationship between the effect and the combination index quantitatively evaluates whether the two drugs are synergistic, antagonistic or additive. Specific steps are as follows:
[0032] The drug effect is the inhibition rate (fa)=1-(the average OD570 value of the test group / the average OD570 of the tumor cell blank control group) according to the middle-effect formula fa / fu=(D / Dm) m , take the logarithm logfa / fu=mlogD–mlogDm on both sides, set a=-mlogDm, b=m, x=logD, y=logfa / fu, and substitute it into the middle-effect equation to get y=bx–a; where fa is the drug effect , fu=1-fa, D is the drug concentration, m is the slope, Dm is t...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Example 3: Safety of MTX and BER on peripheral blood mononuclear lymphocytes
[0038] The safety of MTX and berberine on PBMC cells was evaluated after isolation and culture of healthy volunteer monocyte lymphocyte PBMC ( figure 1 ): ①Draw fresh blood from healthy volunteers into a heparin anticoagulation tube (sterile); then resuspend the cells with an equal volume of PBS (or serum-free D-Hank buffer) (sterile); ②Resuspend the cells Add pre-laid human lymphocyte separation solution (preheated at 37°C), and the volume ratio of lymphocyte separation solution and cell suspension is not less than 1:1; ③ 500×g (or 2000rpm) horizontal centrifuge for 20-30min, room temperature (20-30℃) slow speed; ④ Discard the upper plasma, carefully aspirate the middle white mist layer and add it to 5ml (or 1-2 times the volume) of PBS (or serum-free cell culture buffer), 200×g or 1000rpm Centrifuge for 10 minutes at room temperature (20-30°C), at a slow speed, discard the supernatant, and...
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