Preparation method of cellulose porous medical stent dressing enhanced by nanometer silk protein powder
A nano-cellulose and nano-silk fibroin technology, which is applied in the field of medical textile materials, can solve the problems of limited concentration, difficulty in meeting the requirements for the use of large-area medical composite materials, and limited solid content and size of medical composite materials, and achieves improved crystallization. degree, excellent biocompatibility, and the effect of improving mechanical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0025] (1) The cellulose cotton pulp is vibrated by an ultrasonic cell pulverizer to obtain a nanocellulose slurry, which is transferred to a sheet abrasive tool and freeze-dried to obtain a sheet-shaped cellulose porous scaffold layer, wherein the sheet-shaped cellulose porous scaffold The thickness of the layer is 1 μm, the pore size is 30 μm, and the porosity is not less than 20%.
[0026] (2) Add silkworm cocoons to sodium carbonate aqueous solution, boil and degumming for 30 minutes, repeat twice, after drying, dissolve in lithium bromide aqueous solution at 60°C, dialyze and centrifuge to obtain silk fibroin aqueous solution, according to silk fibroin and neutral protease The mass ratio of silk fibroin is 10:1, add neutral protease to the silk fibroin aqueous solution, adjust the pH value to 6, stir and hydrolyze at 35°C, and vacuum freeze-dry to obtain nano-scale silk fibroin powder with a particle size of 300-1000nm .
[0027] (3) Spray nano-scale silk fibroin powder ...
Embodiment 2
[0030] (1) The cellulose cotton pulp is vibrated by an ultrasonic cell pulverizer to obtain a nanocellulose slurry, which is transferred to a sheet abrasive tool and freeze-dried to obtain a sheet-shaped cellulose porous scaffold layer, wherein the sheet-shaped cellulose porous scaffold The thickness of the layer is 3 μm, the pore size is 80 μm, and the porosity is not less than 20%.
[0031](2) Add silkworm cocoons to sodium carbonate aqueous solution, boil and degumming for 30 minutes, repeat 3 times, after drying, dissolve in lithium bromide aqueous solution at 60°C, dialyze and centrifuge to obtain silk fibroin aqueous solution, according to silk fibroin and neutral protease The mass ratio of silk fibroin is 15:1, add neutral protease to the silk fibroin aqueous solution, adjust the pH value to 7, stir and hydrolyze at 45°C, and vacuum freeze-dry to obtain nano-scale silk fibroin powder with a particle size of 300-1000nm .
[0032] (3) Spray nano-scale silk fibroin powder...
Embodiment 3
[0035] (1) The cellulose cotton pulp is vibrated by an ultrasonic cell pulverizer to obtain a nanocellulose slurry, which is transferred to a sheet abrasive tool and freeze-dried to obtain a sheet-shaped cellulose porous scaffold layer, wherein the sheet-shaped cellulose porous scaffold The thickness of the layer is 2 μm, the pore size is 50 μm, and the porosity is not less than 20%.
[0036] (2) Add silkworm cocoons to sodium carbonate aqueous solution, boil and degumming for 30 minutes, repeat twice, after drying, dissolve in lithium bromide aqueous solution at 60°C, dialyze and centrifuge to obtain silk fibroin aqueous solution, according to silk fibroin and neutral protease The mass ratio of silk fibroin is 13:1, add neutral protease to the silk fibroin aqueous solution, adjust the pH value to 6.5, stir and hydrolyze at 40°C, and vacuum freeze-dry to obtain nano-scale silk fibroin powder with a particle size of 300-1000nm .
[0037] (3) Spray nano-scale silk fibroin powde...
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