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Organic amino supported metallic organic framework-porous polymer composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

A metal-organic framework, porous polymer technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, educts, etc., to achieve the effects of high specific surface area, easy molding, and fast desorption speed

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-13
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] To sum up, there is still a lack of 2 High adsorption capacity / rate / selectivity, fast desorption speed, high adsorption-desorption cycle stability, excellent high temperature and water vapor tolerance, low regeneration energy consumption, low preparation cost, easy molding and other requirements are truly practical CO 2 Adsorbent

Method used

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  • Organic amino supported metallic organic framework-porous polymer composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Organic amino supported metallic organic framework-porous polymer composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Organic amino supported metallic organic framework-porous polymer composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] (1) Accurately weigh methyl acrylate (2.5g), ethylene glycol diacrylate (2.5g), Span20 (0.5g), toluene (1.0g) and oleic acid modified zinc oxide nanoparticles (1.5g) , into a 100mL three-necked round-bottomed flask under nitrogen protection. Then stir the oil phase with 600rpm, after stirring for 30min, add dropwise the water phase composed of 35.4mL deionized water, initiator ammonium persulfate (0.05g) and sodium chloride (0.71g), and continue stirring for 30min to produce a uniform and stable high The internal phase emulsion was then transferred to a centrifuge tube, sealed, and placed in an oven at 60° C. for 24 hours. The complete porous rod-shaped solid material was recovered from the tube, and then placed in a Soxhlet extraction device, extracted with a mixture of ethanol / water (1:1) for 24 h, and then extracted with ethanol for 24 h, and finally vacuumed at 80 °C After drying for 24 hours, a porous polymer material A containing metal nanoparticles was obtained....

Embodiment 2

[0057] (1) Accurately weigh methacrylic acid (2.5g), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (2.5g), Span80 (0.5g), heptane (1.25g) and oleic acid modified iron oxide nanoparticles ( 1.75g), was added to a 100mL three-neck round bottom flask under nitrogen protection. Then the oil phase was stirred at 600rpm, and after stirring for 30min, a water phase consisting of 35.4mL of deionized water, initiator potassium persulfate (0.05g) and calcium sulfate (0.71g) was added dropwise, and stirring was continued for 30min to produce a uniform and stable high internal phase emulsion, then transferred to a centrifuge tube, sealed, and placed in an oven at 60°C for 24 hours. The complete porous rod-shaped solid material was recovered from the tube, and then placed in a Soxhlet extraction device, extracted with a mixture of ethanol / water (1:1) for 24 h, and then extracted with ethanol for 24 h, and finally vacuumed at 80 °C After drying for 24 hours, a porous polymer material D containing metal n...

Embodiment 3

[0061] (1) Accurately weigh glycidyl methacrylate (2.5g), divinylbenzene (2.5g), poloxamer PEL121 (0.5g), dodecane (1.5g) and oleic acid modified oxidation Copper nanoparticles (2.0 g) were added into a 100 mL three-necked round bottom flask under nitrogen protection. Then the oil phase was stirred at 600rpm, and after stirring for 30min, a water phase composed of 35.4mL deionized water, initiator potassium persulfate (0.05g) and calcium chloride (0.71g) was added dropwise, and stirring was continued for 30min to produce a uniform and stable high The internal phase emulsion was then transferred to a centrifuge tube, sealed, and placed in an oven at 60° C. for 24 hours. The complete porous rod-shaped solid material was recovered from the tube, and then placed in a Soxhlet extraction device, extracted with a mixture of ethanol / water (1:1) for 24 h, and then extracted with ethanol for 24 h, and finally vacuumed at 80 °C After drying for 24 hours, a porous polymer material G cont...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic amino supported metallic organic framework-porous polymer composite material. The material consists of organic amino, a metallic organic framework material and a porous polymer of multi-stage pore structures which are mutually communicated, wherein metallic organic framework crystal granules are embedded into pore wall surfaces of pore walls of the porous polymer; the organic amino is bonded with the pore wall surfaces of the porous polymer through chemical bonds and bonded with the surface of the metallic organic framework through chemical bonds or coordination bonds; the composite material has a specific surface area greater than or equal to 50m<2> / g. The invention further provides a preparation method of the organic amino supported metallic organic framework-porous polymer composite material. The preparation method comprises the following three steps: carrying out high inner phase emulsion template crosslinking copolymerization, carrying out MOF (Metallic Organic Framework) in-situ growth or MOF multi-time growth, and carrying out organic amino supporting. The organic amino supported metallic organic framework-porous polymer composite materialdisclosed by the invention is used for capturing and separating CO2 and has the advantages of being high in CO2 adsorption capacity / velocity / selectivity, rapid in desorption speed, high in adsorption / desorption circulation stability, excellent in high-temperature and moisture resistance, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of functional polymer composite materials, and in particular relates to a metal-organic framework-porous polymer composite material supported by an organic amine, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the progress of the country's industrialization process, energy consumption shows an explosive growth trend. In today's energy structure, fossil fuels account for 85% of total energy consumption, accompanied by a large amount of greenhouse gas CO 2 emissions. Atmospheric CO 2 The concentration has changed from 550mg / m in 1900 3 Increased to 764.4mg / m in 2004 3 , and is still increasing. my country's current CO 2 Emissions rank second in the world and are still growing rapidly. my country is bound to become the world's CO2 2 The focus of emission reductions is under increasing international pressure. To control CO in the air 2 Concentration, carbon dioxide capture storag...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/26B01J20/30B01D53/02C08F220/14C08F222/14C08F8/32C08F2/44C08G83/00C08F220/32C08F212/36C08G81/02C08F212/14C08F220/18C08F222/38
CPCB01D53/02B01J20/226C08F2/44C08F8/32C08F212/14C08F212/36C08F220/14C08F220/18C08F220/32C08F222/1006C08F222/385C08G81/024C08G83/008B01J20/26C08F220/325C08F222/102C08F220/1802Y02C20/40Y02P20/151
Inventor 吴林波诸俊杰介素云
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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